Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33173310›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2020

Lenvatinib Promotes the Antitumor Effect of Doxorubicin in Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer.

Xi Su, Jiaxin Liu, Haihong Zhang, Qingqing Gu, Xinrui Zhou, Meiju Ji, Demao Yao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xi SuKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Jiaxin LiuKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Haihong ZhangKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Qingqing GuKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Xinrui ZhouKey Laboratory for Tumor Precision Medicine of Shaanxi Province, Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Meiju JiCenter for Translational Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Demao YaoDepartment of Geriatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1567-6815
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAnaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is a kind of rare thyroid cancer with very poor prognosis. Doxorubicin has been approved in ATC treatment as a single agent, but monotherapy still shows no improvement of the total survival in advanced ATC. Lenvatinib was investigated with encouraging results in treating patients with radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). However, antitumor efficacy of combination therapy with lenvatinib and doxorubicin remains largely unclear. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe antitumor efficacy of combination therapy with lenvatinib and doxorubicin on ATC cell proliferation was assessed by the MTT assay and colony formation. Flow cytometry was employed to assess ATC cells' apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in response to combination therapy. Transwell assay was used to test the migration and invasion in response to combination therapy. Xenograft models were used to test its in vivo antitumor activity.

resultsLenvatinib monotherapy was less effective than doxorubicin in treating ATC cell lines and xenograft model. The combination therapy of lenvatinib and doxorubicin significantly inhibited ATC cell proliferation and tumor growth in nude mice, and induced cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest as compared to lenvatinib or doxorubicin monotherapy.

conclusionLenvatinib promotes the antitumor effect of doxorubicin in ATC cell and xenograft model. The lenvatinib/doxorubicin combination may be a potential candidate therapeutic approach for anaplastic thyroid cancer.

Indexed as

anaplastic thyroid cancercombining therapydoxorubicinlenvatinib

Identifiers

PMID33173310
PMCPMC7646435
OpenAlexW3095912154

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.