Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33173112›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Omitting radiotherapy is safe in breast cancer patients ≥ 70 years old after breast-conserving surgery without axillary lymph node operation.

Ying Zhong, Yali Xu, Yidong Zhou, Feng Mao, Yan Lin, Jinghong Guan, Songjie Shen, Bo Pan, Changjun Wang, Li Peng and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ying ZhongDepartment of Breast Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yali XuDepartment of Breast Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yidong ZhouDepartment of Breast Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100730, China.
Feng MaoDepartment of Breast Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yan LinDepartment of Breast Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100730, China.
Jinghong GuanDepartment of Breast Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100730, China.
Songjie ShenDepartment of Breast Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100730, China.
Bo PanDepartment of Breast Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100730, China.
Changjun WangDepartment of Breast Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100730, China.
Li PengDepartment of Breast Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xin HuangDepartment of Breast Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xuefei WangDepartment of Breast Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100730, China.
Qiang SunDepartment of Breast Disease, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan, Wangfujing, Beijing, 100730, China. bakenfish@163.com.
Peking Union Medical College Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To verify whether omitting radiotherapy from breast cancer treatment for patients ≥ 70 years old following breast-conserving surgery (BCS) without axillary lymph node dissection is safe. Previous studies have shown that omitting breast radiotherapy after BCS and axillary lymph node dissection is safe for elderly breast cancer patients. We aimed to evaluate the safety of BCS without axillary surgery or breast radiotherapy (BCSNR) in elderly patients with breast cancer and clinically negative axillary lymph nodes. We performed a retrospective analysis of 481 patients with breast cancer, aged ≥ 70 years, between 2010 and 2016. Of these, 302 patients underwent BCSNR and 179 underwent other, larger scope operations. Local recurrence rate, ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence (IBTR) rate, distant metastasis rate, breast-related death, disease-free survival (DFS), and overall survival (OS) were compared between the two groups. After a median follow-up of 60 months, no significant differences in local recurrence, distant metastasis rate, breast-related death, and DFS were noted. The OS was similar (P = 0.56) between the BCSNR group (91.7%) and other operations group (93.0%). The IBTR rate was considered low in both groups, however resulted greater (P = 0.005) in the BCSNR group (5.3%) than in other operations group (1.6%). BCSNR did not affect the survival of elderly patients with breast cancer with clinically negative axillary lymph nodes. IBTR was infrequent in both groups; however, there was a significant difference between the two groups. BCSNR is a feasible treatment modality for patients with breast cancer ≥ 70 years old with clinically negative axillary lymph nodes.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAxillaBreastBreast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalHumansLymph Node ExcisionMastectomy, SegmentalMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRadiotherapyRetrospective StudiesSentinel Lymph Node Biopsy

Identifiers

PMID33173112
PMCPMC7655830
OpenAlexW3099872938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.