Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33172735›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2021

What doubts, concerns and fears about COVID-19 emerged during the first wave of the pandemic?

Teresa Leão, Mariana Amorim, Sílvia Fraga, Henrique Barros

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. COVID-19 and the Change in Lifestyle: Bodyweight, Time Allocation, and Food Choices.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
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  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Teresa LeãoEPIUnit-Public Health Institute, Porto University, Porto, Portugal; Departament of Public Health Sciences, Medicine Faculty, Porto University, Porto, Portugal; National Health Council, Lisbon, Portugal. Electronic address: teresaleao@med.up.pt.
Mariana AmorimEPIUnit-Public Health Institute, Porto University, Porto, Portugal.
Sílvia FragaEPIUnit-Public Health Institute, Porto University, Porto, Portugal; Departament of Public Health Sciences, Medicine Faculty, Porto University, Porto, Portugal.
Henrique BarrosEPIUnit-Public Health Institute, Porto University, Porto, Portugal; Departament of Public Health Sciences, Medicine Faculty, Porto University, Porto, Portugal; National Health Council, Lisbon, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe control of the COVID-19 pandemic depends strongly on effective communication, which must be grounded on the population's perceptions and knowledge. We aimed to analyse the doubts, concerns and fears expressed by the Portuguese population about COVID-19.

methodsWe performed a content analysis of 293 questions submitted to online, radio, newspaper and TV channel forums during the first month of the pandemic in Portugal.

resultsMost questions contained doubts (n = 230), especially on how to prevent person-to-person transmission (n = 40) and how to proceed in case of symptoms (n = 37). Concerns and fears were also very commonly expressed (n = 144), mostly about which persons could be considered vulnerable (n = 53) and how to prevent transmission during daily life or normal activities (n = 37).

conclusionAs the pandemic evolved and suppression measures were put in place, doubts moved to concerns of vulnerability, quarantine and social isolation, and to doubts about transmission, transmission prevention, and on how to proceed in case of symptoms. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: These results may inform future communication strategies for a more adequate response in the next phases of the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as in future pandemics.

Indexed as

FearHealth CommunicationHealth LiteracySARS-CoV-2COVID-19HumansPandemicsQualitative ResearchQuarantineSurveys and QuestionnairesCOVID-19Health communicationHealth literacyPandemics

Identifiers

PMID33172735
PMCPMC7644195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.