Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33172437›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2020

Effect of PTH and corticotomy on implant movement under mechanical force.

Jiyeon Kim, Heon-Young Kim, Won-Ho Kim, Jin-Woo Kim, Min-Ji Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiyeon KimSchool of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.
Heon-Young KimDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Anyangcheon-ro 1071, Yangcheon-gu, Seoul, 158-710, South Korea.
Won-Ho KimDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Anyangcheon-ro 1071, Yangcheon-gu, Seoul, 158-710, South Korea.
Jin-Woo KimDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Anyangcheon-ro 1071, Yangcheon-gu, Seoul, 158-710, South Korea. jwkim84@ewha.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-1672-5730
Min-Ji KimDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Anyangcheon-ro 1071, Yangcheon-gu, Seoul, 158-710, South Korea. minjikim@ewha.ac.kr.
Ewha Womans University · KREwha Womans University Medical Center · KR

Funding

Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning 2017R1CB5018349Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning 2020R1A2C4001842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsseointegrated implants are considered as clinically non-movable. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is known to play a significant role in the regulation of bone remodeling and in intermittent, low doses, result in osteoanabolic effects. This study aimed to investigate the effects of PTH and corticotomy, both under traction force, on osseointegrated implants.

methodsFour implants-two in each hemimandible-were placed in each of the three study mongrels. Each mongrels were designated as control, normal dose PTH (PTH-1), and high dose PTH (PTH-2) groups, with each groups further subdivided into non-surgery implant and surgery implant. After osseointegration, mechanical force with NiTi closed coil springs (500 g) was applied around each implants. Corticotomy was performed around one of four implants in each mongrels. Parathyroid hormone was administered locally on a weekly basis for 20 weeks. Clinical movement of the implants were evaluated with the superimposed 3D- scanned data, bone- microarchitectural and histologic examinations.

resultsSuperimposition analysis showed continuous movement of the non-surgery implant of PTH-1 group. Movement was further justified with lowest bone implant contact (adjusted BIC; 44.77%) in histomorphometric analysis. Upregulation of bone remodeling around the implant was observed in the normal dose PTH group. In the surgery implants, the remarkably higher adjusted BIC compared to the non-surgery implants indicated increased bone formation around the implant surface.

conclusionThe results indicate that the catabolic and anabolic balance of osseointegrated implants in terms of bone remodeling can be shifted via various interventions including pharmacological, surgical and mechanical force. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Upregulated bone remodeling by PTH and corticotomy under continuous mechanical force showed the possible implications for the movement of osseointegrated dental implant.

Indexed as

Dental ImplantsBone and BonesBone RemodelingHumansOsseointegrationParathyroid HormoneDental ImplantsParathyroid HormoneBone remodelingCorticotomyImplantOrthodontic forceParathyroid hormone

Identifiers

PMID33172437
PMCPMC7653691
OpenAlexW3098003125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.