Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33172433›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2020

Joint motion of bipolar hemiarthroplasty in routine hip functional movements: a dynamic motion study.

Weizhou Jiang, Jun Xiao, Bin Chen, Ming Jia, Yang Zhang, Jian Wang, Zhanjun Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Weizhou JiangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Jun XiaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Bin ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Ming JiaDepartment of Radiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Yang ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Jian WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Zhanjun ShiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. orthopshi@163.com.
Nanfang Hospital · CNSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany motion studies have shown that the inner bearing of bipolar prostheses moves less than expected under non-weight-bearing and static weight-bearing positions, which are not routine functional movements performed postoperatively. The aim of this study was to investigate the behaviours of bipolar prostheses during normal gait and simulative squatting.

methodsThirty-one femoral neck fracture patients were enrolled, and fluoroscopy examinations of walking on a treadmill, simulative squatting, and non-weight-bearing abduction-adduction and flexion-extension motions were performed at an average of 40 months postoperatively. The rate of acetabular cartilage degeneration was calculated. The ranges of motion of the outer bearing and inner bearing were determined, and the O/I ratios were calculated. Clinical efficacy was assessed by HHS and EQ-5D score.

resultsThe inner bearing moved more than the outer bearing did, with an O/I ratio of 0.81, during the normal gait examination, while the motion of the outer bearing was obviously dominant during the simulative squatting and non-weight-bearing abduction-adduction and flexion-extension examinations. The mean acetabular cartilage degeneration rate was 0.82 ± 0.54 mm/year at the follow-up. In subgroup analyses, the motion of the outer bearing decreased to some extent with the increase in acetabular wear, and the corresponding O/I ratios among the groups showed a trend of decreasing first and then increasing. The HHS and EQ-5D scores of the patients with osteolysis and femoral stem loosening were much worse than those with fixed implants.

conclusionBipolar prostheses do function as originally intended during gait, but movement primarily occurs at the outer bearing during other examinations. The motion patterns of bipolar prostheses change with the increase in acetabular wear.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemoral Neck FracturesHemiarthroplastyHip ProsthesisAcetabulumHip JointHumansBipolar hemiarthroplastyFemoral neck fracturesInner bearingMotionOsteoarthritisOuter bearingTreadmill

Identifiers

PMID33172433
PMCPMC7656722
OpenAlexW3103164450

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.