Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33172428›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2020

Clinical characteristics, treatment, and long-term outcomes in children suffering from benign convulsions with mild gastroenteritis: a retrospective study.

Xiao-Sheng Hao, Jian-Min Liang, Xue-Mei Wu, Yun-Peng Hao, Jiang-Tao Wang, Song-Yan Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Case report: A novelFrontiers in neurology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Sheng HaoThe First Hospital of Jilin University, 130021, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jian-Min LiangThe First Hospital of Jilin University, 130021, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xue-Mei WuThe First Hospital of Jilin University, 130021, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yun-Peng HaoThe First Hospital of Jilin University, 130021, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jiang-Tao WangThe First Hospital of Jilin University, 130021, Changchun, Jilin, China. wjthhz@163.com.
Song-Yan LiuThe China-Japan Union Hospital, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, China. liu_sy@jlu.edu.cn.
First Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBenign convulsions with mild gastroenteritis (BCWG) is a common condition in children in Asia and is generally not associated with pH or electrolyte imbalances. When BCWG is diagnosed, a lumbar puncture is usually recommended to rule out potential intracranial infections. This study examined the clinical characteristics of BCWG and evaluated the necessity of lumbar puncture.

methodsMedical records of children admitted to the First Hospital of Jilin University with BCWG between January 2018 and May 2019 were reviewed and analyzed. Children were stratified by rotavirus positivity or lumbar puncture status. Clinical characteristics and long-term outcomes were compared between groups.

resultsA total of 51 children were included in the analyses (55.1% rotavirus [HRV] positive). The average age of convulsion onset was 21.12 ± 7.44 months, the male-to-female ratio was 1.8:1, and convulsions occurred primarily between October 2018 and April 2019. The main clinical presentations of BCWG were convulsions, vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. Convulsions occurred predominantly two days after diagnosis of gastroenteritis, were mainly generalized tonic-clonic with 88.2% of children having ≤ 3 convulsions per episode, and had a mean duration of 2.0 minutes (interquartile range [IQR]: 1.0, 3.0). Children with BCWG had mild metabolic acidosis (HCO

conclusionsBCWG is a situation-related seizure, with clinical presentations of tonic-clonic or focal convulsions and mild gastroenteritis (vomiting, diarrhea). Mild metabolic acidosis and hyponatremia may exist. The prognosis of the disease is favorable; lumbar puncture and long-term antiepileptics are unnecessary and should not be recommended.

Indexed as

GastroenteritisRotavirus InfectionsAsiaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesSeizuresBenign convulsions with mild gastroenteritislumbar puncturerotavirus

Identifiers

PMID33172428
PMCPMC7656682
OpenAlexW3101596356

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.