Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33172332›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2021

HPV sensitizes OPSCC cells to cisplatin-induced apoptosis by inhibiting autophagy through E7-mediated degradation of AMBRA1.

Manuela Antonioli, Benedetta Pagni, Tiziana Vescovo, Rob Ellis, Benjamin Cosway, Francesca Rollo, Veronica Bordoni, Chiara Agrati, Marie Labus, Renato Covello and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Viral oncogenesis in cancer: from mechanisms to therapeutics.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Manuela AntonioliDepartment of Epidemiology, Preclinical Research and Advanced Diagnostics, National Institute for Infectious Diseases IRCCS "L. Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7568-4713
Benedetta PagniDepartment of Epidemiology, Preclinical Research and Advanced Diagnostics, National Institute for Infectious Diseases IRCCS "L. Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.
Tiziana VescovoDepartment of Epidemiology, Preclinical Research and Advanced Diagnostics, National Institute for Infectious Diseases IRCCS "L. Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.
Rob EllisTranslational and Clinical Research Institute and Newcastle University Centre for Cancer, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK.
Benjamin CoswayTranslational and Clinical Research Institute and Newcastle University Centre for Cancer, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK.
Francesca RolloPathology Department, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Veronica BordoniDepartment of Epidemiology, Preclinical Research and Advanced Diagnostics, National Institute for Infectious Diseases IRCCS "L. Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.
Chiara AgratiDepartment of Epidemiology, Preclinical Research and Advanced Diagnostics, National Institute for Infectious Diseases IRCCS "L. Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.
Marie LabusTranslational and Clinical Research Institute and Newcastle University Centre for Cancer, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8339-7423
Renato CovelloPathology Department, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Maria BenevoloPathology Department, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe IppolitoDepartment of Epidemiology, Preclinical Research and Advanced Diagnostics, National Institute for Infectious Diseases IRCCS "L. Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.
Max RobinsonCentre for Oral Health Research, Newcastle University and Cellular Pathology, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4491-6865
Mauro PiacentiniDepartment of Epidemiology, Preclinical Research and Advanced Diagnostics, National Institute for Infectious Diseases IRCCS "L. Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2919-1296
Penny LovatTranslational and Clinical Research Institute and Newcastle University Centre for Cancer, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK.
Gian Maria FimiaDepartment of Epidemiology, Preclinical Research and Advanced Diagnostics, National Institute for Infectious Diseases IRCCS "L. Spallanzani", Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4438-3325
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITNewcastle University · GBInstitute of Cytology · RURoyal Victoria Infirmary · GBUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N005872/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) is an increasing world health problem with a more favorable prognosis for patients with human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive tumors compared to those with HPV-negative OPSCC. How HPV confers a less aggressive phenotype, however, remains undefined. We demonstrated that HPV-positive OPSCC cells display reduced macroautophagy/autophagy activity, mediated by the ability of HPV-E7 to interact with AMBRA1, to compete with its binding to BECN1 and to trigger its calpain-dependent degradation. Moreover, we have shown that AMBRA1 downregulation and pharmacological inhibition of autophagy sensitized HPV-negative OPSCC cells to the cytotoxic effects of cisplatin. Importantly, semi-quantitative immunohistochemical analysis in primary OPSCCs confirmed that AMBRA1 expression is reduced in HPV-positive compared to HPV-negative tumors. Collectively, these data identify AMBRA1 as a key target of HPV to impair autophagy and propose the targeting of autophagy as a viable therapeutic strategy to improve treatment response of HPV-negative OPSCC.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsPapillomavirus InfectionsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAlphapapillomavirusApoptosisAutophagyCisplatinHuman papillomavirus 16HumansAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAMBRA1 protein, humanCisplatinPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsAMBRA1autophagycalpainshpv-E7oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID33172332
PMCPMC8526016
OpenAlexW3105937965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.