Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33172064›Full record

ArticleVaccines2020

Influenza Vaccination Hesitancy among Healthcare Workers in South Al Batinah Governorate in Oman: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Salah T Al Awaidy, Zayid K Al Mayahi, Malak Kaddoura, Ozayr Mahomed, Nathalie Lahoud, Abdinasir Abubakar, Hassan Zaraket

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Salah T Al AwaidyOffice of Health Affairs, Ministry of Health, P.O. Box 393, PC 100 Muscat, Oman.
Zayid K Al MayahiDirectorate of Health Services, South Batinah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman, P.O. Box 543, PC 329 Rustaq, Oman.ORCID 0000-0002-4456-3177
Malak KaddouraFaculty of Medicine, Center for Infectious Diseases Research, American University of Beirut, 1107 2020 Beirut, Lebanon.
Ozayr MahomedDepartment of Public Health Medicine, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban PC 4051, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-8076-0453
Nathalie LahoudFaculty of Public Health, Lebanese University, Fanar, P.O. Box 6573/14 Badaro, Lebanon.
Abdinasir AbubakarWorld Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean, Cairo 11371, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-5131-5518
Hassan ZaraketFaculty of Medicine, Center for Infectious Diseases Research, American University of Beirut, 1107 2020 Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0003-3807-6409

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeasonal influenza infections are a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are an important target group for vaccination against influenza due to their increased risk of infection and their potential to transmit the infection to their patients, families and communities. The aim of this study was to assess the potential hesitancy and its associated factors towards influenza vaccination amongst HCWs in the South Al Batinah governorate in Oman.

methodsA cross-sectional survey of 390 HCWs with direct or indirect patient contact was conducted in May and June 2019 using a self-administered questionnaire. Associations between HCW characteristics and vaccination status were examined using bivariate and multivariate analyses to identify the likelihood of vaccination against seasonal influenza among HCWs.

resultsOverall, 60% of HCWs were vaccinated in the 2018/2019 season; vaccine uptake among nurses was 52% and uptake was higher among women. Self-protection and protection of the community were the most cited reasons for vaccine acceptance, with side effects being the main reason for hesitancy. Vaccinated respondents had a higher mean knowledge score (7.18; standard deviation SD: 2.14) than unvaccinated respondents (6.30; SD: 2.2). Odds of vaccination were highest among respondents who believed influenza vaccine should be mandatory for HCWs (Odds ratio (OR): 2.04 [1.30-3.18]), those working in the general medicine, emergency medicine, or intensive care units (OR: 1.92 [1.20-3.10]), nurses and doctors (OR: 1.75 [1.09-2.79]) and those who believe that HCWs should receive an influenza vaccine (OR: 1.35 [1.07-2.77]).

conclusionsThe study provides valuable insights into the enablers and barriers of influenza vaccination practices among HCWs and may inform interventions to increase acceptance of vaccination.

Indexed as

healthcare workershesitancyinfluenzaOmanuptakevaccination

Identifiers

PMID33172064
PMCPMC7712351

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.