Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33171901›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Accuracy and Reliability of AG501 Articulograph for Mandibular Movement Analysis: A Quantitative Descriptive Study.

María Florencia Lezcano, Fernando Dias, Alain Arias, Ramón Fuentes

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. 3-D Markerless Tracking of Speech Movements With Submillimeter Accuracy.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

María Florencia LezcanoResearch Centre for Dental Sciences CICO, Department of Integral Adults Dentistry, Dental School, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-5033-9526
Fernando DiasResearch Centre for Dental Sciences CICO, Department of Integral Adults Dentistry, Dental School, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile.
Alain AriasResearch Centre for Dental Sciences CICO, Department of Integral Adults Dentistry, Dental School, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-1107-9426
Ramón FuentesResearch Centre for Dental Sciences CICO, Department of Integral Adults Dentistry, Dental School, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile.

Funding

Universidad de La Frontera DI16-0049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electromagnetic articulography (EMA) have been mostly employed to study articulatory movements of speech. This technology appears to be very promising for studying mandibular movements within the field of dentistry. However, there are no studies reporting the validity of EMA for such purpose. The aim of this study is to assess accuracy and reliability of Carstens three-dimensional EMA AG501 in order to validate its use for mandibular movement analysis in dentistry. A set of tests was conducted attaching 16 sensors to a rotating rigid structure placed inside the measurement area. Another set of tests were conducted using a mouth anatomical model with human-like articulatory behaviour. A function of the EMA system called "head correction" was applied to normalize the data of every recording. The system reliability was higher at the centre of the measurement area and decreased toward the edges. Dispersion was greater for raw data than for normalized data. Bland-Altman analysis of agreement between the AG501 and a millimetre ruler used to measure the distance between the sensors revealed limits of agreement between 0.5 mm and -0.9 mm. The results suggest that EMA AG501 is valid for three-dimensional analysis of mandibular biomechanics allowing natural movements.

Indexed as

Electromagnetic PhenomenaMovementSpeechBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansReproducibility of Resultsbiomechanicsdentistryelectromagnetic articulographymandibular movements

Identifiers

PMID33171901
PMCPMC7664251

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.