Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33171439›Full record

ArticleAging2020

Sirtuin 6 deficiency induces endothelial cell senescence via downregulation of forkhead box M1 expression.

Ok-Hee Lee, Yun Mi Woo, Sohyeon Moon, Jihyun Lee, Haeun Park, Hoon Jang, Yun-Yong Park, Soo-Kyung Bae, Keun-Hong Park, Ji Hoe Heo and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ok-Hee LeeDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam-si 13488, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Yun Mi WooDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam-si 13488, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Sohyeon MoonDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Jihyun LeeDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Haeun ParkDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Hoon JangDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Yun-Yong ParkAsan Institute for Life Sciences, Asan Medical Center, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea.
Soo-Kyung BaeDepartment of Dental Pharmacology, BK21 PLUS Project, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan 50612, Republic of Korea.
Keun-Hong ParkDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam-si 13488, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Ji Hoe HeoDepartment of Neurology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.
Youngsok ChoiDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Konkuk University · KRCHA University · KRAsan Medical Center · KRPusan National University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular senescence of endothelial cells causes vascular dysfunction, promotes atherosclerosis, and contributes to the development of age-related vascular diseases. Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6), a conserved NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase, has beneficial effects against aging, despite the fact that its functional mechanisms are largely uncharacterized. Here, we show that SIRT6 protects endothelial cells from senescence. SIRT6 expression is progressively decreased during both oxidative stress-induced senescence and replicative senescence. SIRT6 deficiency leads to endothelial dysfunction, growth arrest, and premature senescence. Using genetically engineered endothelial cell-specific SIRT6 knockout mice, we also show that down-regulation of SIRT6 expression in endothelial cells exacerbates vascular aging. Expression microarray analysis demonstrated that SIRT6 modulates the expression of multiple genes involved in cell cycle regulation. Specifically, SIRT6 appears to regulate the expression of forkhead box M1 (FOXM1), a critical transcription factor for cell cycle progression and senescence. Overexpression of FOXM1 ameliorates SIRT6 deficiency-induced endothelial cell senescence. In this work, we demonstrate the role of SIRT6 as an anti-aging factor in the vasculature. These data may provide the basis for future novel therapeutic approaches against age-related vascular disorders.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceAgingAnimalsDown-RegulationEndothelial CellsForkhead Box Protein M1MaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSirtuinsForkhead Box Protein M1Foxm1 protein, mouseSirt6 protein, mouseSirtuinscell cycleendothelial cellFOXM1senescenceSIRT6

Identifiers

PMID33171439
PMCPMC7695388
OpenAlexW3105924436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.