Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33170393›Full record

SynthesisJournal of autism and developmental disorders2021

Digital Interventions for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-analysis.

Helena Sandgreen, Line Hofmann Frederiksen, Niels Bilenberg

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06213194 (Investigating The Effects of Executive Functions and Social Cognition on the Relationship Between Autistic Traits and Mental Health), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06213194 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Investigating The Effects of Executive Functions and Social Cognition on the Relationship Between Autistic Traits and Mental Health

TypeinterventionalSponsorIbn Haldun UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled178ConditionsAutism or Autistic Traits, Mental Health Disorder, Executive Dysfunction, Social CognitionArmsMindZone
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Novel therapeutics in autism spectrum disorder.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Autistic young people's experiences of remote psychological interventions during COVID-19.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Helena SandgreenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Odense, Research Unit (University Function), Mental Health Services in the Region of Southern Denmark, J. B. Winsløws Vej 16, entrance 230, 5000, Odense C, Denmark. helena.sandgreen@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9196-5961
Line Hofmann FrederiksenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Odense, Research Unit (University Function), Mental Health Services in the Region of Southern Denmark, J. B. Winsløws Vej 16, entrance 230, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Niels BilenbergDepartment of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Odense, Research Unit (University Function), Mental Health Services in the Region of Southern Denmark, J. B. Winsløws Vej 16, entrance 230, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to review digital interventions in the treatment of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted. Nineteen studies were included. The interventions aimed to improve social skills (n = 11), developmental skills (n = 2) and 6 other different targets. Technology used were computer programs (n = 14), tablet apps (n = 3), a robot (n = 1) and an interactive DVD (n = 1). The meta-analysis resulted in an overall effect size (Cohen's d) of 0.32 [0.12-0.51], indicating a small effect. Heterogeneity between studies was high (I

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderHumansSocial SkillsSoftwareTechnologyAutismComputerDigitalMeta-analysisSystematic reviewTechnology

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.