Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33170171›Full record

ReviewActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2020

Neurobiological basis of chiropractic manipulative treatment of the spine in the care of major depression.

Aysha Karim Kiani, Paolo Enrico Maltese, Astrit Dautaj, Stefano Paolacci, Danjela Kurti, Pietro Maria Picotti, Matteo Bertelli

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aysha Karim KianiMAGI EUREGIO, Bolzano, Italy. ayshakiani@gmail.com.
Paolo Enrico MalteseMAGI'S LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy. paolo.maltese@assomagi.org.
Astrit DautajEBTNA-LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy. astrit.dautaj@assomagi.org.
Stefano PaolacciMAGI'S LAB. stefano.paolacci@assomagi.org.
Danjela KurtiEBTNA-LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy. danjela.kurti@hotmail.com.
Pietro Maria PicottiStudio riabilitazione, Verona, Italy. info@picottiriabilita.eu.
Matteo BertelliMAGI EUREGIO, Bolzano, Italy; MAGI'S LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy; EBTNA-LAB, Rovereto (TN), Italy. matteo.bertelli@assomagi.org.
Center for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems · ITEurac Research · ITOspedale Maggiore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimMajor depressive disorder is associated with an autonomic nervous system imbalance. All the symptoms of depression (high cortisol, high adrenalin, insomnia, agitation, anxiety) can probably be attributed to over-activation of the sympathetic nervous system. We performed this review in order to highlight the possible links between chiropractic intervention, its potential molecular effects and its possible outcomes on patients with depression.

methodsWe performed a literature search for all the relevant manuscript regarding the effects of chiropractic and depression on the autonomic nervous system.

resultsChiropractic care and spinal manipulation regulate the autonomic nervous system at peripheral level and its projections to the central nervous system. In particular, they may activate the parasympathetic system to counterbalance the activity of the sympathetic system. Vagal parasympathetic stimulation is also considered an effective therapy for major depression as it releases neurotrophins essential for anti-depressive therapies, including brain-derived neurotrophic factor and nerve growth factor.

conclusionChiropractic and spinal manipulative therapies along with vagal nerve stimulation may therefore be regarded as treatment options for depression.

Indexed as

ChiropracticMajor Depressive DisorderManipulation, SpinalAutonomic Nervous SystemDepressionHumans

Identifiers

PMID33170171
PMCPMC8023121
OpenAlexW3100919319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.