Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33169941›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2021

Comparable outcomes between genders in patients undergoing surgical ventricular reconstruction for ischaemic heart failure.

Serenella Castelvecchio, Valentina Milani, Marianna Volpe, Michele Citarella, Federico Ambrogi, Sara Boveri, Guglielmo Saitto, Andrea Garatti, Lorenzo Menicanti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Serenella CastelvecchioDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5365-7063
Valentina MilaniScientific Directorate, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2989-981X
Marianna VolpeDepartment of Cardiac Rehabilitation, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.
Michele CitarellaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.
Federico AmbrogiDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9358-011X
Sara BoveriScientific Directorate, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3144-9364
Guglielmo SaittoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9860-765X
Andrea GarattiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6744-1850
Lorenzo MenicantiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8530-6284
IRCCS Policlinico San Donato · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsFemale sex and heart failure (HF) are considered poor prognostic factors for surgery. We aimed to investigate the association between sex and surgical outcomes in patients with ischaemic HF undergoing surgical ventricular reconstruction and coronary artery bypass grafting. METHODS AND

resultsFrom July 2001 to June 2017, 648 patients [111 women (17%) and 537 men (83%)] were referred to our centre. Follow-up continued through June 2018. All patients underwent surgical ventricular reconstruction; coronary artery bypass grafting was performed in 582 patients (90%). Primary outcome was defined as all-cause mortality. Secondary outcome included all-cause mortality or all-cause hospitalization. Women were older (70 vs. 65 years, P < 0.0001) with lower body surface area (1.70 vs. 1.86 m

conclusionsIn this study, long-term outcomes for women and men with ischaemic HF undergoing complex cardiac surgery were equivalent. Albeit older and more symptomatic, women should not be denied this type of cardiac surgery.

Indexed as

Heart FailureMitral Valve InsufficiencyCoronary Artery BypassFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeCardiac surgeryGenderIschaemic heart failureSurgical outcomesSurgical treatmentWomen

Identifiers

PMID33169941
PMCPMC7835569
OpenAlexW3103568698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.