Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33169272›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2021

Compressive force strengthened the pro-inflammatory effect of zoledronic acid on il-1ß stimulated human periodontal fibroblasts.

Sarah Grimm, Ambili Mundethu, Judit Symmank, Christoph Hennig, Christian Walter, Elisabeth Reichardt, Heiner Wehrbein, Collin Jacobs

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah GrimmDepartment of Orthodontics, University Medical Centre, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Augustusplatz 2, 55131, Mainz, Germany. grimm@spangen-atelier.com.
Ambili MundethuDepartment of Orthodontics, University Medical Centre, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Augustusplatz 2, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Judit SymmankDepartment of Orthodontics, University of Jena, An der alten Post 4, 07743, Jena, Germany.
Christoph HennigDepartment of Orthodontics, University of Jena, An der alten Post 4, 07743, Jena, Germany.
Christian WalterDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Centre, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Augustusplatz 2, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Elisabeth ReichardtDepartment of Pediatric Oral Health and Orthodontics, University of Basel, Mattenstraßsse 40, 4058, Basel, Switzerland.
Heiner WehrbeinDepartment of Orthodontics, University Medical Centre, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Augustusplatz 2, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Collin JacobsDepartment of Orthodontics, University of Jena, An der alten Post 4, 07743, Jena, Germany.
Friedrich Schiller University Jena · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe number of patients in dentistry taking bisphosphonates (BP) increases every year. There are only little data about the influence of biomechanical stress due to orthodontic treatment and periodontal inflammation in BP patients. This study focused on the effects of the induced inflammation by IL-1ß in compressed human periodontal ligament fibroblasts (HPdLF) exposed to the nitrogen-containing BP zoledronate in vitro. MATERIALS AND

methodsHPdLF were incubated with 5 μmol/l zoledronate and 10 ng/ml IL-1ß for 48 h. In the last 3 h, cells were exposed to a compressive, centrifugal force of 34.9 g/cm

resultsThe cell viability of HPdLF was not affected. Without inflammatory pre-stimulation, COX-2 expression was increased by compression and zoledronate. IL-6 expression was increased under compression. On secretion level, the combination of compression and zoledronate induced a slightly increase of IL-6 secretion. In contrast, inflammatory pre-stimulation strengthened the compressive upregulation of COX-2, as well as induced a higher PGE-2 secretion. Further addition of zoledronate to pre-stimulated cells additionally strengthened the compression-induced upregulation of COX-2 and IL-6 expression as well as protein secretion compared to all other groups.

conclusionsBiomechanical stress might trigger a pro-inflammatory potential of BP further enhanced in the presence of an inflammatory pre-stimulation. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: To prevent excessive host inflammatory responses, occlusal overloading and mechanical stress due to orthodontic treatment should be avoided in BP patients with untreated periodontitis.

Indexed as

FibroblastsPeriodontal LigamentCells, CulturedDiphosphonatesHumansZoledronic AcidDiphosphonatesZoledronic AcidBisphosphonatesCOX-2IL-6Orthodontics

Identifiers

PMID33169272
OpenAlexW3105692875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.