Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33169168›Full record

ArticleTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene2020

A cross-sectional survey to assess the risk factors associated with stigmatizing attitudes towards patients with podoconiosis among rural youth in southern Ethiopia.

Kibur Engdawork, Gail Davey, Desta Ayode, Colleen M McBride, Getnet Tadele

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Kibur EngdaworkDepartment of Sociology, College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, 1176, Ethiopia.
Gail DaveyBrighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9PX, UK.
Desta AyodeDepartment of Sociology, College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, 1176, Ethiopia.
Colleen M McBrideRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Getnet TadeleDepartment of Sociology, College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, 1176, Ethiopia.
Addis Ababa University · ETBrighton and Sussex Medical School · GBEmory University · US

Funding

ENHANCING ETHIOPAN YOUTHS LITERACY ABOUT THE GENE X ENVIRONMENT CONTRIBUTIONS TOU01HG007628 · NHGRI · ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY · PI TADELE, GETNET · 2014 to 2016
$248k
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany health conditions are associated with stigma due to beliefs about their causes and the physical changes experienced by patients. Among such conditions are several neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). Podoconiosis, classified as an NTD, is a form of lymphoedema caused by the co-influence of genetic and environmental factors. It is a major public health problem in Ethiopia and is associated with intense stigma. Despite this, little is known about the factors contributing to stigmatizing attitudes against patients with the disease.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted in southern Ethiopia to analyse the attitudes of rural youth and associated risk factors for stigmatizing attitudes towards patients with podoconiosis, with the aim of informing stigma reduction strategies.

resultsThe survey included 336 randomly selected youth. Of the 177 (52.7%) youth who held more stigmatizing attitudes toward patients with podoconiosis, 105 (59.3%) were females and 171 (96.6%) did not have affected friends. Accurate knowledge about gene-environment influences and rejection of infectious causes of podoconiosis were associated with less stigmatizing attitudes.

conclusionsImproving understanding of the gene-environment interaction and dispelling beliefs about infectious causes may reduce negative attitudes about podoconiosis. Affected youth may play an important role as agents of change to spread non-stigmatizing messages.

Indexed as

ElephantiasisAdolescentAttitudeCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansRisk FactorsEthiopiagene–environmentpodoconiosisrisk factorsstigmatizing attitudesyouth

Identifiers

PMID33169168
PMCPMC7738651
OpenAlexW3101604702

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.