ArticleAging2020
Tim-3 deteriorates neuroinflammatory and neurocyte apoptosis after subarachnoid hemorrhage through the Nrf2/HMGB1 signaling pathway in rats.
Article in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development of a Novel AAV-Mediated microRNA Gene Therapy for Spatial Suppression of BACE1 to Improve Cognitive Function in Alzheimer's Disease Model Mice.Biomolecules · 2026Article
- Exploring the Effect and Mechanism of Liraglutide in Treating Depression Based on Network Pharmacology and Experimental Analysis.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Article
- Cenicriviroc prevents dysregulation of astrocyte/endothelial cross talk induced by ischemia and HIV-1 via inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome and pyroptosis.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2024Article
- Study on the Nasal Drug Delivery System of NMD Liposomes In Situ Thermosensitive Gel.AAPS PharmSciTech · 2023Article
- Systemic Inflammation after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Review
- High-Mobility Group Box 1 in Spinal Cord Injury and Its Potential Role in Brain Functional Remodeling After Spinal Cord Injury.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2023Review
- The mechanism and relevant mediators associated with neuronal apoptosis and potential therapeutic targets in subarachnoid hemorrhage.Neural regeneration research · 2023Review
- Prognostic Role of Serum Soluble Tim-3 in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Prospective Observational Study.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2023Article
- Review
- Puerarin Attenuates Oxidative Stress and Ferroptosis via AMPK/PGC1α/Nrf2 Pathway after Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Rats.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Protective mechanism of FoxO1 against early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage by regulating autophagy.Brain and behavior · 2021Article
- The role of microglial Tim-3 in neuroinflammation and functional recovery after spinal cord injury.Frontiers in neurologyArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Inflammation is known to play an important role in early brain injury (EBI) after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). T cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-3 (Tim-3) has emerged as a critical regulator of adaptive and innate immune responses, and has been identified to play a vital role in certain inflammatory diseases; The present study explored the effect of Tim-3 on inflammatory responses and detailed mechanism in EBI following SAH. We investigated the effects of Tim-3 on SAH models established by endovascular puncture method in Sprague-Dawley rats. The present studies revealed that SAH induced a significant inflammatory response and significantly increased Tim-3 expression. Tim-3-AAV administration aggravated neurocyte apoptosis, brain edema, blood-brain barrier permeability, and neurological dysfunction; significantly inhibited Nrf2 expression; and increased HMGB1 expression and secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin (IL)-1 beta, IL-17, and IL-18. However, Tim-3 siRNA or NK252 administration abolished the pro-inflammatory effects of Tim-3. Our results indicate a function for Tim-3 as a molecular player that links neuroinflammation and brain damage after SAH. We reveal that Tim-3 overexpression deteriorates neuroinflammatory and neurocyte apoptosis after subarachnoid hemorrhage through the Nrf2/HMGB1 signaling pathway in rats.
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