Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33168612›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2021

Adverse Events Associated with Nifurtimox Treatment for Chagas Disease in Children and Adults.

A J Berenstein, N Falk, G Moscatelli, S Moroni, N González, F Garcia-Bournissen, G Ballering, H Freilij, J Altcheh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
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  9. An Evidence-Based Intervention to IncreaseOpen forum infectious diseases · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A J Berenstein *Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigaciones en Patologías Pediátricas, CONICET-GCBA, Laboratorio de Biología Molecular, División Patología, Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutiérrez, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
N Falk *Parasitología, Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutierrez, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigación en Patologías Pediátricas, CONICET-GCBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
G MoscatelliParasitología, Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutierrez, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigación en Patologías Pediátricas, CONICET-GCBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
S MoroniParasitología, Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutierrez, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigación en Patologías Pediátricas, CONICET-GCBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
N GonzálezParasitología, Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutierrez, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigación en Patologías Pediátricas, CONICET-GCBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
F Garcia-BournissenDivision of Paediatric Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Paediatrics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
G BalleringParasitología, Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutierrez, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigación en Patologías Pediátricas, CONICET-GCBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
H FreilijParasitología, Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutierrez, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigación en Patologías Pediátricas, CONICET-GCBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
J AltchehParasitología, Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutierrez, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigación en Patologías Pediátricas, CONICET-GCBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina jaltcheh@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5865-7991
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nifurtimox (NF) is one of the only two drugs currently available for Chagas disease (ChD) treatment. However, data on NF safety are scarce, and many physicians defer or refuse NF treatment because of concerns about drug tolerance. In a retrospective study of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) associated with NF treatment of ChD, children received NF doses of 10 to 15 mg/kg/day for 60 to 90 days, and adults received 8 to 10 mg/kg/day for 30 days. A total of 215 children (median age, 2.6 years; range, 0 to 17 years) and 105 adults (median age, 34 years; range, 18 to 57 years) were enrolled. Overall, 127/320 (39.7%) patients developed ADRs, with an incidence of 64/105 adults and 63/215 children (odds ratio [OR] = 3.7; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.2 to 6.3). We observed 215 ADRs, 131 in adults (median, 2 events/patient; interquartile range for the 25th to 75th percentiles [IQR

Indexed as

Chagas DiseaseDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsAdultChildChild, PreschoolDrug ToleranceHumansNifurtimoxRetrospective StudiesNifurtimoxadultsadverse drug effectsadverse drug reactionschildrennifurtimoxTrypanosoma cruzi

Identifiers

PMID33168612
PMCPMC7849004
OpenAlexW3104671901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.