Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33168115›Full record

ArticleEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists2020

The influence of autistic symptoms on social and non-social cognition and on real-life functioning in people with schizophrenia: Evidence from the Italian Network for Research on Psychoses multicenter study.

Antonio Vita, Stefano Barlati, Giacomo Deste, Paola Rocca, Alessandro Rossi, Alessandro Bertolino, Eugenio Aguglia, Mario Amore, Antonello Bellomo, Massimo Biondi and 20 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. European Psychiatric Association guidance on assessment of cognitive impairment in schizophrenia.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia: An updated conceptual review.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2022
    Pooled it
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  10. What autism features in first episode psychosis? Results from a 2-year follow-up study.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Antonio VitaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Stefano BarlatiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-3915
Giacomo DesteDepartment of Mental Health and Addiction Services, ASST-Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Paola RoccaDepartment of Neuroscience, Section of Psychiatry, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Alessandro RossiSection of Psychiatry, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Alessandro BertolinoDepartment of Neurological and Psychiatric Sciences, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Eugenio AgugliaDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Biomedicine, Psychiatry Unit, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Mario AmoreSection of Psychiatry, Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Antonello BellomoPsychiatry Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Massimo BiondiDepartment of Neurology and Psychiatry, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Bernardo CarpinielloSection of Psychiatry, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5385-7871
Enrico CollantoniPsychiatric Clinic, Department of Neurosciences, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6730-1778
Alessandro CuomoDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Clinical Department of Mental Health, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Enrico D'AmbrosioDepartment of Neurological and Psychiatric Sciences, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9774-3860
Liliana Dell' OssoSection of Psychiatry, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Massimo di GiannantonioDepartment of Neuroscience and Imaging, G. D'Annunzio University, Chieti, Italy.
Giulia Maria GiordanoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Carlo MarchesiDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychiatry Unit, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Palmiero MonteleoneDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Scuola Medica Salernitana", Section of Neuroscience, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Cristiana MontemagniDepartment of Neuroscience, Section of Psychiatry, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Lucio OldaniDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4195-7189
Maurizio PompiliDepartment of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs, S. Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Rita RonconeUnit of Psychiatry, Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Rodolfo RossiSection of Psychiatry, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6857-898X
Alberto SiracusanoDepartment of Systems Medicine, Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology Unit, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Patrizia ZeppegnoDepartment of Translational Medicine, Psychiatric Unit, University of Eastern Piedmont, Novara, Italy.
Gabriele NibbioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Silvana GalderisiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Mario MajDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Italian Network for Research on Psychoses
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Turin · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITUniversity of Brescia · ITUniversity of Cagliari · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversity of Foggia · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Parma · ITUniversity of Pisa · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITUniversity of Salerno · ITUniversity of Siena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs), although conceptualized as separate entities, may share some clinical and neurobiological features. ASD symptoms may have a relevant role in determining a more severe clinical presentation of schizophrenic disorder but their relationships with cognitive aspects and functional outcomes of the disease remain to be addressed in large samples of individuals.

aimsTo investigate the clinical, cognitive, and functional correlates of ASD symptoms in a large sample of people diagnosed with schizophrenia.

methodsThe severity of ASD symptoms was measured with the PANSS Autism Severity Scale (PAUSS) in 921 individuals recruited for the Italian Network for Research on Psychoses multicenter study. Based on the PAUSS scores, three groups of subjects were compared on a wide array of cognitive and functional measures.

resultsSubjects with more severe ASD symptoms showed a poorer performance in the processing speed (p = 0.010), attention (p = 0.011), verbal memory (p = 0.035), and social cognition (p = 0.001) domains, and an overall lower global cognitive composite score (p = 0.010). Subjects with more severe ASD symptoms also showed poorer functional capacity (p = 0.004), real-world interpersonal relationships (p < 0.001), and participation in community-living activities (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThese findings strengthen the notion that ASD symptoms may have a relevant impact on different aspects of the disease, crucial to the life of people with schizophrenia. Prominent ASD symptoms may characterize a specific subpopulation of individuals with SSD.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsSocial CognitionAdultAutistic DisorderFemaleHumansItalyMalePsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaautism spectrum disorderscognitionpsychosocial functioningschizophreniasocial cognition

Identifiers

PMID33168115
PMCPMC7737172
OpenAlexW3099443032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.