Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33168105›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2020

Autism-linked mutations of CTTNBP2 reduce social interaction and impair dendritic spine formation via diverse mechanisms.

Pu-Yun Shih, Bing-Yuan Hsieh, Ching-Yen Tsai, Chiu-An Lo, Brian E Chen, Yi-Ping Hsueh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Liquid-liquid phase separation in neural development.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Neuronal connectivity, behavioral, and transcriptional alterations associated with the loss of MARK2.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Abnormal phase separation of biomacromolecules in human diseases.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The HDAC inhibitor CI-994 acts as a molecular memory aid by facilitating synaptic and intracellular communication after learning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pu-Yun ShihMolecular and Cell Biology, Taiwan International Graduate Program, Institute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica and Graduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Bing-Yuan HsiehInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Ching-Yen TsaiInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Chiu-An LoCentre for Research in Neuroscience, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal General Hospital, Montréal, QC, H3G 1A4, Canada.
Brian E ChenCentre for Research in Neuroscience, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal General Hospital, Montréal, QC, H3G 1A4, Canada.
Yi-Ping HsuehMolecular and Cell Biology, Taiwan International Graduate Program, Institute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica and Graduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. yph@gate.sinica.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-0866-6275
Institute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica · TWMontreal General Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormal synaptic formation and signaling is one of the key molecular features of autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Cortactin binding protein 2 (CTTNBP2), an ASD-linked gene, is known to regulate the subcellular distribution of synaptic proteins, such as cortactin, thereby controlling dendritic spine formation and maintenance. However, it remains unclear how ASD-linked mutations of CTTNBP2 influence its function. Here, using cultured hippocampal neurons and knockin mouse models, we screen seven ASD-linked mutations in the short form of the Cttnbp2 gene and identify that M120I, R533* and D570Y mutations impair CTTNBP2 protein-protein interactions via divergent mechanisms to reduce dendritic spine density in neurons. R533* mutation impairs CTTNBP2 interaction with cortactin due to lack of the C-terminal proline-rich domain. Through an N-C terminal interaction, M120I mutation at the N-terminal region of CTTNBP2 also negatively influences cortactin interaction. D570Y mutation increases the association of CTTNBP2 with microtubule, resulting in a dendritic localization of CTTNBP2, consequently reducing the distribution of CTTNBP2 in dendritic spines and impairing the synaptic function of CTTNBP2. Finally, we generated heterozygous M120I knockin mice to mimic the genetic variation of patients and found they exhibit reduced social interaction. Our study elucidates that different ASD-linked mutations of CTTNBP2 result in diverse molecular deficits, but all have the similar consequence of synaptic impairment.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorSocial InteractionAnimalsAutism Spectrum DisorderCells, CulturedCytoskeletal ProteinsDendritic SpinesGene Knock-In TechniquesHippocampusMiceMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsRatsSynapsesCTTNBP2 protein, mouseCttnbp2 protein, ratCytoskeletal ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsAutism spectrum disorderCortactinDendritic spine formationF-actinMicrotubule

Identifiers

PMID33168105
PMCPMC7654188
OpenAlexW3099583005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.