Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33168096›Full record

ArticleHuman genomics2020

Aldh1l2 knockout mouse metabolomics links the loss of the mitochondrial folate enzyme to deregulation of a lipid metabolism observed in rare human disorder.

Natalia I Krupenko, Jaspreet Sharma, Peter Pediaditakis, Kristi L Helke, Madeline S Hall, Xiuxia Du, Susan Sumner, Sergey A Krupenko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genomics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Natalia I KrupenkoNutrition Research Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jaspreet SharmaNutrition Research Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Peter PediaditakisNutrition Research Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Kristi L HelkeDepartment of Comparative Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Madeline S HallNutrition Research Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Xiuxia DuDepartment of Bioinformatics & Genomics, UNC Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Susan SumnerNutrition Research Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Sergey A KrupenkoNutrition Research Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. sergey_krupenko@unc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6926-2776
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USMedical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of North Carolina at Charlotte · US

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Ian Michael Carroll · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
Regulation of mitochondrial function by folate enzyme ALDH1L2 in health and diseaseR01DK117854 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KRUPENKO, SERGEY A · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitochondrial folate enzyme ALDH1L2 (aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member L2) converts 10-formyltetrahydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate and CO

methodsWe generated Aldh1l2 knockout (KO) mouse model, characterized its phenotype, tissue histology, and levels of reduced folate pools and applied untargeted metabolomics to determine metabolic changes in the liver, pancreas, and plasma caused by the enzyme loss. We have also used NanoString Mouse Inflammation V2 Code Set to analyze inflammatory gene expression and evaluate the role of ALDH1L2 in the regulation of inflammatory pathways.

resultsBoth male and female Aldh1l2 KO mice were viable and did not show an apparent phenotype. However, H&E and Oil Red O staining revealed the accumulation of lipid vesicles localized between the central veins and portal triads in the liver of Aldh1l2

conclusionsThe ALDH1L2 function is important for CoA-dependent pathways including β-oxidation, TCA cycle, and bile acid biosynthesis. The role of ALDH1L2 in the lipid metabolism explains why the loss of this enzyme is associated with neuro-cutaneous diseases. On a broader scale, our study links folate metabolism to the regulation of lipid homeostasis and the energy balance in the cell.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFormyltetrahydrofolate DehydrogenaseHumansLeucovorinLipid MetabolismMaleMetabolomicsMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaNADPOxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group DonorsSjogren-Larsson Syndrome10-formyltetrahydropteroylglutamic acid5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acidAdenosine TriphosphateFormyltetrahydrofolate DehydrogenaseLeucovorinNADPOxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group DonorsTetrahydrofolatesALDH1L2Coenzyme AFolate metabolismKnockout mouse modelMetabolomicsNADPHOxidative stressβ-oxidation

Identifiers

PMID33168096
PMCPMC7654619
OpenAlexW3102476555

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.