Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33167947›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

Professionalism in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) practitioners: a qualitative study.

Yu Heng Kwan, Sarah Chooi, Sungwon Yoon, Xiang Ling Ang, Jie Kie Phang, Hwee Ling Koh, Julian Thumboo, Swee Cheng Ng, Warren Fong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Constructing RhetoricalInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yu Heng KwanProgram in Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Sarah ChooiDepartment of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Sungwon YoonProgram in Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Xiang Ling AngSingapore Thong Chai Medical Institution, Singapore, Singapore.
Jie Kie PhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Hwee Ling KohDepartment of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Julian ThumbooProgram in Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Swee Cheng NgDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Warren FongDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore. warren.fong.w.s@singhealth.com.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1891-1892

Funding

Ministry of Health -Singapore TCMRG/SGH310301SingHealth Duke-NUS Medical Academic Clinical Programme 03/FY2017/P2/03-A47
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical professionalism is important for establishing public trust in doctors. Its definition is culture-sensitive. However, no research has explored medical professionalism in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) practitioners. This study aims to (a) establish the domains of professionalism in TCM practitioners in Singapore, and to (b) compare the domains of professionalism of practitioners trained in TCM and practitioners trained in conventional medicine.

methodsData for this qualitative study was collected through in-depth interviews (IDIs) with TCM practitioners. IDIs were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Thematic analysis was conducted by two independent coders using the Professionalism Mini-Evaluation Exercise (P-MEX) as a framework. The domains of professionalism in TCM and conventional medicine were then compared, using data from a similar study on professionalism in practitioners trained in conventional medicine.

resultsA total of 27 TCM practitioners (40.7% male) participated in this study. The four domains of professionalism in the P-MEX, namely doctor-patient relationship skills, reflective skills, time management and inter-professional relationship skills, and two new sub-domains, "communicated effectively with patient" and "demonstrated understanding and integrated with conventional medicine", were relevant to TCM practitioners. This is largely similar to that of practitioners trained in conventional medicine, with a few differences, including "ensured continuity of care" and "used health resources appropriately".

conclusionThe domains of professionalism in TCM practitioners were established and they are similar to that of practitioners trained in conventional medicine. This study is the first to define medical professionalism in TCM practitioners. Findings will provide guidance on the education of professionalism in TCM practitioners.

Indexed as

Medicine, Chinese TraditionalPhysician-Patient RelationsProfessionalismAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSingaporeTime ManagementAssessmentProfessionalismQualitativeSingaporeTCM practitionersTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID33167947
PMCPMC7653838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.