Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33167384›Full record

ReviewAntibodies (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Complement and Cancer-A Dysfunctional Relationship?

Joshua M Thurman, Jennifer Laskowski, Raphael A Nemenoff

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The multiverse of CD46 and oncologic interactions.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joshua M ThurmanDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Jennifer LaskowskiDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Raphael A NemenoffDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9051-814X
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Lungevity 2018-03NIH HHS CA225840NIH HHS CA236222NIH HHS DK076690NIH HHS DK113586U.S. Department of Defense LR180050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although it was long believed that the complement system helps the body to identify and remove transformed cells, it is now clear that complement activation contributes to carcinogenesis and can also help tumors to escape immune-elimination. Complement is activated by several different mechanisms in various types of cancer, and complement activation fragments have multiple different downstream effects on cancer cells and throughout the tumor microenvironment. Thus, the role of complement activation in tumor biology may vary among different types of cancer and over time within a single tumor. In multiple different pre-clinical models, however, complement activation has been shown to recruit immunosuppressive myeloid cells into the tumor microenvironment. These cells, in turn, suppress anti-tumor T cell immunity, enabling the tumor to grow. Based on extensive pre-clinical work, therapeutic complement inhibitors hold great promise as a new class of immunotherapy. A greater understanding of the role of complement in tumor biology will improve our ability to identify those patients most likely to benefit from this treatment and to rationally combine complement inhibitors with other cancer therapies.

Indexed as

cancercomplementimmunitymyeloid cellstherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID33167384
PMCPMC7709115
OpenAlexW3097370403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.