Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33166939›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2021

Gut Microbial Dysbiosis in the Pathogenesis of Gastrointestinal Dysmotility and Metabolic Disorders.

Rajan Singh, Hannah Zogg, Lai Wei, Allison Bartlett, Uday C Ghoshal, Singh Rajender, Seungil Ro

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06408610 (Moderate Continuous Versus High Interval Intensity Training on Gut Dysbiosis and Glucagon Like Peptide Hormone in Irritable Bowel Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 138 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
138citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06408610 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Moderate Continuous Versus High Interval Intensity Training on Gut Dysbiosis and Glucagon Like Peptide Hormone in Irritable Bowel Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled66ConditionsIrritable Bowel Syndrome, Obesity, DysbiosisArmsmoderate intensity continuous training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

138 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Effect of Oral Intake ofNutrients · 2022
    Trial
  8. Observational
  9. Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. [Research progress of metabolomics in the pathogenesis and treatment of constipation in children].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Cold-Adapted Uric Acid-DegradingMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Probiotics Cancer Interaction, Prevention, and Therapy.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

78 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rajan SinghDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, NV, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5500-1949
Hannah ZoggDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, NV, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2413-157X
Lai WeiDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, NV, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9254-343X
Allison BartlettDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, NV, USA.
Uday C GhoshalDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0221-8495
Singh RajenderDepartment of Endocrinology, Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India.
Seungil RoDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, NV, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0861-8334

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Of all microorganisms in the human body, the largest and most complex population resides in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The gut microbiota continuously adapts to the host environment and serves multiple critical functions for their hosts, including regulating host immunity, procuring energy from food, and preventing the colonization of pathogens. Mounting evidence has suggested gut microbial imbalance (dysbiosis) as a core pathophysiology in the development of GI motility and metabolic disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome and diabetes. Current research has focused on discovering associations between these disorders and gut microbial dysbiosis; however, whether these associations are a consequence or cause is still mostly unexplored. State-of-the-art studies have investigated how gut microbes communicate with our body systems through microbiota-derived metabolites and how they are able to modulate host physiology. There is now mounting evidence that alterations in the composition of small intestinal microbes have an association with GI dysmotility and metabolic disorders. Although treatment options for gut microbial dysbiosis are currently limited, antibiotics, fecal microbiota transplantation, probiotics, and dietary interventions are currently the best options. However, treatment with broad-spectrum antibiotics has been viewed with skepticism due to the risk of developing antibiotic resistant bacteria. Studies are warranted to elucidate the cellular and molecular pathways underlying gut microbiota-host crosstalk and for the development of a powerful platform for future therapeutic approaches. Here, we review recent literature on gut microbial alterations and/or interactions involved in the pathophysiology of GI dysmotility and metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusFecal microbiota transplantationGastrointestinal microbiomeIrritable bowel syndromeMetabolic diseases

Identifiers

PMID33166939
PMCPMC7786094

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.