Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33166855›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in immunology2021

Tuning tuft cells: new ligands and effector functions reveal tissue-specific function.

Tyler E Billipp, Marija S Nadjsombati, Jakob von Moltke

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Influenza-induced tuft cell expansion alters ILC-mediated inflammation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Specialized gas-exchange endothelium of the zebrafish gill.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Tuft cells in the intestine, immunity and beyond.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. G protein subunit GeLife · 2024
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tyler E BillippDepartment of Immunology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Marija S NadjsombatiDepartment of Immunology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Jakob von MoltkeDepartment of Immunology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA. Electronic address: jmoltke@uw.edu.
University of Washington · US

Funding

Tuft cell effector functions in the small intestineR01AI145848 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI VON MOLTKE, JAKOB H. · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
Sensing of helminths by tuft cellsDP2AI136596 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI VON MOLTKE, JAKOB H. · 2017 to 2017
$2.6M
Basic Training at the Intersection of Innate and Adaptive Immunity in DiseaseT32AI106677 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GALE, MICHAEL, GOVERMAN, JOAN M · 2013 to 2022
$2.1M
Tuft Cell Effector Functions in the IntestineR37AI145848 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Jakob H. von Moltke · 2025 to 2026
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS DP2 AI136596NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI145848NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI145848NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI106677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuft cells are rare chemosensory epithelial cells that monitor their environment and relay messages to the surrounding tissue via secretion of neuromodulatory and immunomodulatory molecules. In the small intestine tuft cells detect helminth infection, protist colonization, and bacterial dysbiosis, and initiate a type 2 immune response characterized by tissue remodeling. In the airways, tuft cells sense bacteria, allergens, and noxious stimuli and drive evasive behavior, neuroinflammation, and anti-bacterial responses. Here we summarize the most recent tuft cell research and discuss how these findings have provided insight into tuft cell diversity. Built around a core program of chemosensing, tuft cell receptors and effector functions are tuned to the unique environmental exposure and physiology of their surrounding tissue.

Indexed as

AnimalsEpithelial CellsHumansIntestine, SmallLigandsLigands

Identifiers

PMID33166855
PMCPMC7925335
OpenAlexW3097328475

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.