Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33166818›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2020

Anterior debridement and fusion using expandable mesh cage only for the treatment of paraparese due to spondylitis tuberculosis: A case report.

Fahmi Anshori, Heka Priyamurti, Ahmad Jabir Rahyussalim

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fahmi AnshoriDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia-Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. Electronic address: fhmanshori@gmail.com.
Heka PriyamurtiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology FKUI-RSCM, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Koja County Hospital, North Jakarta, Indonesia. Electronic address: heka_ortho@yahoo.com.
Ahmad Jabir RahyussalimDivision of Spine, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia-Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. Electronic address: rahyussalim71@ui.ac.id.
Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Nasional Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo · IDUniversity of Indonesia · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is a controversy in the recent literature regarding the most appropriate approach to treat spondylitis tuberculosis, whether to choose anterior, posterior, and combined approach as well as one-stage versus two-stage approach. Mesh cage has potential advantages, including inhibition of infection by fusion and reconstruction technique combined with corpectomy. Anterior surgery has advantage as it allows direct access to the diseased vertebral bodies and intervertebral disc. CASE ILLUSTRATION: We present a case of spondylitis tuberculosis of lower lumbar vertebrae (L5) and L4-L5 intervertebral disc causing paraparese treated with anterior debridement and fusion with expendable mesh cage. Patient presented with weakness of lower limb and back pain, with history of anti-tuberculosis drugs. Patient was diagnosed with paraparesis due to spondylitis Tb of L4-S1 with paravertebral abscess at L4-S1 Frankle D. DISCUSSION: The patient was treated with anterior debridement and fusion using expendable mesh cage. Immediate postoperative radiograph showed restoration of vertebral height. This case showed that paraparesis can occur in lower lumbar vertebrae with distinct clinical appearance to that of lower thoracal or upper lumbar spondylitis tuberculosis, and that anterior approach for debridement and fusion using expendable mesh is a logical and direct means of addressing a tuberculous spine lesion, which predominantly affects anterior elements.

conclusionThe anterior approach has the advantage of leading the surgeon directly into the lesion and allowing a good visualization. Instrumentation after debridement and bone graft can provide instant stability for the spinal column, which can lead patients to resume activities.

Indexed as

Anterior debridementCase reportExpendable cageFusionSpondylitis tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID33166818
PMCPMC7652712
OpenAlexW3094970205

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.