Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33166200›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2020

Sustained Attention in Developmental Language Disorder and Its Relation to Working Memory and Language.

Erin Smolak, Karla K McGregor, Tim Arbisi-Kelm, Nichole Eden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Direct Instruction Improves Word Learning for Children With Developmental Language Disorder.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2022
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Attention Skills in Children With Nonsyndromic Cleft Lip and Palate.The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association · 2026
    Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Working Memory Performance in Children With Developmental Language Disorder: The Role of Domain.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2022
    Article
  19. Translating Enhanced Conversational Recast to a Telepractice Setting.Language, speech, and hearing services in schools · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Erin SmolakBoys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE.
Karla K McGregorBoys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE.
Tim Arbisi-KelmBoys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE.
Nichole EdenBoys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE.

Funding

The Dynamics of Word Learning in Children with Developmental Language ImpairmentR01DC011742 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Karla McGregor · 2012 to 2026
$6.2M
RESEARCH IN HUMAN COMMUNICATION AND ITS DISORDERST32DC000013 · NIDCD · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS'HOME · PI Ryan W. McCreery · 1989 to 2026
$4.5M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011742NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose Based on evidence of deficits in domain-general cognitive abilities associated with developmental language disorder (DLD), the current study examined sustained attention performance in children with DLD compared to children with typical language development (TLD) and the interrelations between visual-spatial sustained attention, visual-spatial working memory, and language abilities across groups. Method Participants included 67 children at 7 years of age: 25 children with DLD (13 girls and 12 boys) and 42 children with TLD (23 girls and 19 boys). We assessed children's visual-spatial sustained attention, visual-spatial working memory, and language ability on a test of narrative language. Result Children with DLD scored significantly below their peers on a measure of visual-spatial sustained attention. Significant intercorrelations were observed between sustained attention, working memory, and language ability within the DLD group, but no correlations were observed between these measures in the TLD group. Conclusion Children with DLD have domain-general deficits in sustained attention, and correlational results have implications for whether and how language abilities are supported by domain-general cognition in both typical and disordered development.

Indexed as

Language Development DisordersMemory, Short-TermAdultAttentionChildCognitionFemaleHumansLanguage DevelopmentMale

Identifiers

PMID33166200
PMCPMC8608174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.