Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33166087›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pathology2021

Genetic ablation of FASN attenuates the invasive potential of prostate cancer driven by Pten loss.

Débora C Bastos, Caroline F Ribeiro, Thomas Ahearn, Jéssica Nascimento, Hubert Pakula, John Clohessy, Lorelei Mucci, Thomas Roberts, Silvio M Zanata, Giorgia Zadra and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Metabolic adaptations in prostate cancer.British journal of cancer · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Débora C Bastos *Department of Oncologic Pathology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2700-3669
Caroline F Ribeiro *Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Thomas AhearnDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Jéssica NascimentoDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Hubert PakulaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
John ClohessyBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Lorelei MucciDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Thomas RobertsDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Silvio M ZanataDepartments of Basic Pathology and Cell Biology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
Giorgia ZadraDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Massimo LodaDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · USNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBroad Institute · USUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsU01CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Lorelei Mucci, Walter C. Willett · 2017 to 2026
$17.0M
Weill Cornell Medicine (WCM) SPORE in Prostate CancerP50CA211024 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LODA, MASSIMO · 2017 to 2021
$10.9M
Molecular Link Between Metabolic Syndrome and Prostate CancerR01CA131945 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI LODA, MASSIMO · 2008 to 2018
$4.0M
Targeting the p110beta isoform of PI3 kinase in prostate cancerR01CA187918 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI LODA, MASSIMO, ROBERTS, THOMAS M · 2015 to 2019
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA211024NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131945NCI NIH HHS R01 CA187918NCI NIH HHS U01 CA167552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss of the tumor suppressor gene Pten in murine prostate recapitulates human carcinogenesis and causes stromal proliferation surrounding murine prostate intraepithelial neoplasia (mPIN), which is reactive to microinvasion. In turn, invasion has been shown to be regulated in part by de novo fatty acid synthesis in prostate cancer. We therefore investigated the effects of genetic ablation of Fasn on invasive potential in prostate-specific Pten knockout mice. Combined genetic ablation of Fasn and Pten reduced the weight and volume of all the prostate lobes when compared to single knockouts. The stromal reaction to microinvasion and the cell proliferation that typically occurs in Pten knockout were largely abolished by Fasn knockout. To verify that Fasn knockout indeed results in decreased invasive potential, we show that genetic ablation and pharmacologic inhibition of FASN in prostate cancer cells significantly inhibit cellular motility and invasion. Finally, combined loss of PTEN with FASN overexpression was associated with lethality as assessed in 660 prostate cancer patients with 14.2 years of median follow-up. Taken together, these findings show that de novo lipogenesis contributes to the aggressive phenotype induced by Pten loss in murine prostate and targeting Fasn may reduce the invasive potential of prostate cancer driven by Pten loss. © 2020 The Authors. The Journal of Pathology published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. on behalf of The Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsCell MovementFatty Acid Synthase, Type IHumansLipogenesisMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessProstatic NeoplasmsPTEN PhosphohydrolaseFatty Acid Synthase, Type IPTEN PhosphohydrolaseFASNGEMMinvasionprostate cancerPTEN

Identifiers

PMID33166087
PMCPMC7898611
OpenAlexW3100154732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.