Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33166035›Full record

ReviewAging cell2020

The role of senescent T cells in immunopathology.

Luciana P Covre, Roel P H De Maeyer, Daniel C O Gomes, Arne N Akbar

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Aging cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Luciana P CovreDivision of Medicine, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5877-0137
Roel P H De MaeyerDivision of Medicine, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4041-0867
Daniel C O GomesNúcleo de Doenças Infecciosas, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0663-0981
Arne N AkbarDivision of Medicine, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3763-9380
University College London · GBUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo · BR

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P00184X/1Medical Research Council MR/T015853/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of senescence in tissues of different organs and in the immune system are usually investigated independently of each other although during ageing, senescence in both cellular systems develop concurrently. Senescent T cells are highly inflammatory and secrete cytotoxic mediators and express natural killer cells receptors (NKR) that bypass their antigen specificity. Instead they recognize stress ligands that are induced by inflammation or infection of different cell types in tissues. In this article we discuss data on T cell senescence, how it is regulated and evidence for novel functional attributes of senescent T cells. We discuss an interactive loop between senescent T cells and senescent non-lymphoid cells and conclude that in situations of intense inflammation, senescent cells may damage healthy tissue. While the example for immunopathology induced by senescent cells that we highlight is cutaneous leishmaniasis, this situation of organ damage may apply to other infections, including COVID-19 and also rheumatoid arthritis, where ageing, inflammation and senescent cells are all part of the same equation.

Indexed as

AgingArthritis, RheumatoidCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCellular SenescenceCOVID-19HumansKiller Cells, NaturalLeishmania braziliensisLeishmaniasis, CutaneousReceptors, Natural Killer CellSARS-CoV-2Receptors, Natural Killer CellagingsenescenceT cell

Identifiers

PMID33166035
PMCPMC7744956
OpenAlexW3098143831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.