Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33165946›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of geriatric psychiatry2021

Relationship between neuropsychiatric symptoms and Alzheimer's disease pathology: An in vivo positron emission tomography study.

Fumihiko Yasuno, Hiroyuki Minami, Hideyuki Hattori, Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  12. An Exploration of Subgroups of Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Their Risks of Conversion to Dementia or Death.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fumihiko YasunoNational Hospital for Geriatric Medicine, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5981-5795
Hiroyuki MinamiNational Hospital for Geriatric Medicine, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan.
Hideyuki HattoriNational Hospital for Geriatric Medicine, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan.
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Funding

Project 1U19AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI Duygu Tosun-Turgut · 2016 to 2026
$226.7M
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
CIHRNIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIA NIH HHS U19 AG024904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the relationship between amyloid-β- and tau-based Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathologies assessed using positron emission tomography imaging and neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) in a sample of AD continuum including clinically normal subjects and patients with mild cognitive impairment or AD.

methodsWe analyzed datasets of the Alzheimer's disease Neuroimaging Initiative and included amyloid-positive subjects who underwent an AV-45 scan within 1 year of an AV-1451 scan (n = 99). Correlation between standardized uptake value ratio (SUVR) of AV-45 and AV-1451 and the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) score (and its four domain subscores for hyperactivity, psychosis, affective, and apathy) was evaluated. Stepwise logistic regression analysis was used to examine the influence of SUVRs on the presence of NPS. SUVRs were also tested for their ability to discriminate the group with NPS using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses.

resultsSignificant positive relationships were found between the total NPI score and affective symptoms and Braak 1&2 (transentorhinal region) AV-1451 SUVR. Stepwise logistic regression analysis identified tau accumulation in the area of Braak 1&2 as a significant covariate discriminating the presence of affective symptoms. The area under the ROC curve analysis showed that subjects with affective symptoms were discriminated by AV-1451 SUVR with an accuracy of 77.7%.

conclusionsTau aggregation in the transentorhinal region, where neurodegeneration affected by tau pathology was seen in the early stage of AD, correlated with more severe NPS, especially affective symptoms. Therefore, tau pathology in the transentorhinal cortex might be associated with affective symptoms in the early stage of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionAmyloid beta-PeptidesHumansPositron-Emission Tomographytau ProteinsAmyloid beta-Peptidestau ProteinsAlzheimer's diseaseamyloid βneuropsychiatric symptomspositron emission tomographytau aggregation

Identifiers

PMID33165946
PMCPMC7933053

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.