Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33165765›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2021

Changes in Depression and Physical Activity Among College Students on a Diverse Campus After a COVID-19 Stay-at-Home Order.

Courtney Coughenour, Maxim Gakh, Jennifer R Pharr, Timothy Bungum, Sharon Jalene

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. An assessment of the move your way program among hispanic adults in Las Vegas, Nevada.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Negative health impact of tourists through pandemic: hospitality sector perspective.Tourism and hospitality research : the Surrey quarterly review · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Courtney CoughenourSchool of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV), Mail Stop 3063, 4700 S. Maryland Parkway, Suite 335, Las Vegas, NV, 89119, USA. courtney.coughenour@unlv.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6979-4660
Maxim GakhSchool of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV), Mail Stop 3063, 4700 S. Maryland Parkway, Suite 335, Las Vegas, NV, 89119, USA.
Jennifer R PharrSchool of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV), Mail Stop 3063, 4700 S. Maryland Parkway, Suite 335, Las Vegas, NV, 89119, USA.
Timothy BungumSchool of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV), Mail Stop 3063, 4700 S. Maryland Parkway, Suite 335, Las Vegas, NV, 89119, USA.
Sharon JaleneSchool of Integrated Health Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV), Mail Stop 3019, 4505 S. Maryland Parkway, Las Vegas, NV, 89154, USA.
University of Nevada, Las Vegas · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The numerous negative health impacts of COVID-19, which include expected changes to psychiatric illness and physical activity (PA), are disproportionately distributed in the United States. Mental illnesses and physical inactivity are prevalent among U.S. college students. This study examined whether there was a change in minutes of PA and depression scores after a stay-at-home order and examined predictors of these changes. An online survey was sent to all undergraduate and graduate students attending a large, diverse university via an electronic newsletter. The survey requested information about demographic and academic data, cardiorespiratory fitness, and depression symptoms. Paired t-tests and logistic regression were employed. Our sample (n = 194) was predominantly female (73%), young (mean age of 25), not a sexual minority (82%), and had a mean 3.4 GPA. Students reported worse depression scores (p < 0.01) and fewer minutes of PA (p = 0.01) after the stay-at-home order. There was a small but significant (p = 0.04) correlation between changes in total minutes of PA and depression scores. Senior (p = 0.05) and Hispanic (p = 0.03) students were less likely to report worsening depression scores than freshmen and white students, respectively. Asian students were significantly more likely than white students to report decreased PA. This study suggests that COVID-19 and its consequences may be contributing to reduced PA and greater depression symptoms in college students and that sub-groups have been affected differently. Targeted interventions to promote PA and support mental health may bolster the ability for resilience of college students.

Indexed as

ExerciseAdultCOVID-19DepressionFemaleHumansMaleSARS-CoV-2StudentsUnited StatesUniversitiesYoung AdultCollege studentsCOVID-19DepressionMental healthPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID33165765
PMCPMC7649574
OpenAlexW3105268127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.