Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33165644›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2021

Impaired salivary SIgA antibodies elicit oral dysbiosis and subsequent induction of alveolar bone loss.

Emily Chang, Ryoki Kobayashi, Kohtaro Fujihashi, Masamichi Komiya, Tomoko Kurita-Ochiai

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In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Novel impacts of saliva with regard to oral health.The Journal of prosthetic dentistry · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily ChangDepartments of Oral Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba, Japan.
Ryoki KobayashiInfection and Immunology, Nihon University, School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba, Japan.
Kohtaro FujihashiInternational Research and Development Center for Mucosal Vaccines, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masamichi KomiyaDepartments of Oral Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba, Japan.
Tomoko Kurita-OchiaiInfection and Immunology, Nihon University, School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba, Japan. ochiai.tomoko@nihon-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9219-2315
Nihon University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K17296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSecreted IgA (SIgA) plays a central role in preventing bacterial and viral infections on mucosal surfaces by neutralizing toxins and viruses and inhibiting bacterial attachment to epithelial cells. However, the role of salivary SIgA antibodies (Abs) in regulating oral flora is still unknown. This study aimed to evaluate the association among oral bacteria, their metabolites and periodontitis in IgA-deficient (IgA KO) and wild-type (WT) control mice.

methodsMicrocomputed tomography (micro-CT) analysis was used to assess alveolar bone resorption as a development of periodontitis. The bacterial profiles of saliva were determined using the next-generation sequencing assays. Furthermore, the metabolites in saliva were measured and compared using CE-TOFMS.

resultsSalivary microbiota of IgA KO mice revealed a remarkably decreased frequency of Streptococcus, and increased percentages of Aggregatibacer, Actinobacillus, and Prevotella at the genus level when compared with those of WT. Compared to WT control mice of the same age, the level of alveolar bone loss was significantly increased in IgA KO mice, and infiltration of osteoclasts was found on the surface of the alveolar bone. The metabolome profile indicated that the metabolites of IgA KO mice had greater variability in carbon metabolic, urea cycle, and lipid pathways than WT mice.

conclusionThese results suggest that salivary SIgA plays an important role in regulating and maintaining normal oral microflora to prevent the development of periodontal disease.

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone LossAnimalsBacteriaDysbiosisFemaleImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicrobiotaPeriodontitisRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSalivaX-Ray MicrotomographyImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAlveolar bone lossIgA deficiencyOral microbiomeSecretory IgA

Identifiers

PMID33165644
OpenAlexW3104097607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.