Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33165377›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychiatry

Network and pathway enrichment analysis of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder candidate genes.

Pratichi Singh

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychiatry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pratichi SinghDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Galgotias University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAttention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a well-known multigenic neurodevelopment disorder. It is a psychiatric disease which mainly affects the children and adolescence. Globally, 3%-5% of children are suffering from this mental disorder. AIMS AND

objectivesThis disease is characterized by hyperactivity, impulsiveness and inattentiveness. Suffering individuals are also observed with sleep related problems. Though, its polygenic, to study the complexity of these genes, we used a purely network approach. Firstly, we collected all the candidate genes involved in ADHD through a literature survey. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe investigated these genes using STRING 10 and Cytoscape v 3.3.0 for protein protein interaction network. Accordingly, we attempted to identify the hub genes based on definite parameters like betweenness centrality, clustering coefficient and node degree using Network analyzer. Likewise, the key transcriptional regulators were acknowledged by means of MatInspector program. Finally, the enrichment analysis was executed using ClueGO.

resultsAs a result, dopamine receptor D2, brain derived neurotrophic factor,

conclusionFunctional enrichment analysis revealed regulation of dopamine and behavioral fear response pathways. These pathways have been assumed to play a central role in the ADHD within the selected candidate genes.

Indexed as

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disordercandidate genesfunctional enrichmentprotein-protein interactiontranscription factors

Identifiers

PMID33165377
PMCPMC7597701
OpenAlexW3046171357

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.