Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33164984›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2020

Pharmacogenomics of intracellular methotrexate polyglutamates in patients' leukemia cells in vivo.

Elixabet Lopez-Lopez, Robert J Autry, Colton Smith, Wenjian Yang, Steven W Paugh, John C Panetta, Kristine R Crews, Erik J Bonten, Brandon Smart, Deqing Pei and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Pharmacogenomics in Pediatric Oncology Research and Treatment.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Prognostic and Pharmacotypic Heterogeneity of Hyperdiploidy in Childhood ALL.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elixabet Lopez-LopezHematological Malignancies Program, and.
Robert J AutryHematological Malignancies Program, and.
Colton SmithHematological Malignancies Program, and.
Wenjian YangHematological Malignancies Program, and.
Steven W PaughHematological Malignancies Program, and.
John C PanettaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Kristine R CrewsHematological Malignancies Program, and.
Erik J BontenHematological Malignancies Program, and.
Brandon SmartDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Deqing PeiDepartment of Biostatistics.
J Robert McCorkleHematological Malignancies Program, and.
Barthelemy DioufHematological Malignancies Program, and.
Kathryn G RobertsHematological Malignancies Program, and.
Lei ShiDepartment of Biostatistics.
Stanley PoundsDepartment of Biostatistics.
Cheng ChengDepartment of Biostatistics.
Charles G MullighanHematological Malignancies Program, and.
Ching-Hon PuiHematological Malignancies Program, and.
Mary V RellingHematological Malignancies Program, and.
William E EvansHematological Malignancies Program, and.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USCancer Research And Biostatistics · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
CPML - Project 3: Genome-wide Studies of Adverse EffectsP50GM115279 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI RELLING, MARY V · 2015 to 2019
$15.1M
PHARMACOGENOMICS OF CHILDHOOD LEUKEMIA (ALL)R37CA036401 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI EVANS, WILLIAM E · 1987 to 2014
$9.7M
Pharmacogenomics of Childhood Leukemia ALLR01CA036401 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI EVANS, WILLIAM E · 1985 to 2019
$3.6M
PHARMACODYNAMICS OF ANTILEUKEMIC AGENTS IN CHILDRENR01CA078224 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SPARREBOOM, ALEXANDER · 1998 to 2007
$3.6M
MicroRNA pharmacogenomics: implications for childhood leukemia (ALL)F32CA141762 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI PAUGH, STEVEN WILLIAM · 2009 to 2011
$157k
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA141762NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS R01 CA036401NCI NIH HHS R01 CA078224NCI NIH HHS R37 CA036401NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM115279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUNDInterpatient differences in the accumulation of methotrexate's active polyglutamylated metabolites (MTXPGs) in leukemia cells influence its antileukemic effects.METHODSTo identify genomic and epigenomic and patient variables determining the intracellular accumulation of MTXPGs, we measured intracellular MTXPG levels in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells from 388 newly diagnosed patients after in vivo high-dose methotrexate (HDMTX) (1 g/m2) treatment, defined ALL subtypes, and assessed genomic and epigenomic variants influencing folate pathway genes (mRNA, miRNA, copy number alterations [CNAs], SNPs, single nucleotide variants [SNVs], CpG methylation).RESULTSWe documented greater than 100-fold differences in MTXPG levels, which influenced its antileukemic effects (P = 4 × 10-5). Three ALL subtypes had lower MTXPG levels (T cell ALL [T-ALL] and B cell ALL [B-ALL] with the TCF3-PBX1 or ETV6-RUNX1 fusions), and 2 subtypes had higher MTXPG levels (hyperdiploid and BCR-ABL like). The folate pathway genes SLC19A1, ABCC1, ABCC4, FPGS, and MTHFD1 significantly influenced intracellular MTXPG levels (P = 2.9 × 10-3 to 3.7 × 10-8). A multivariable model including the ALL subtype (P = 1.1 × 10-14), the SLC19A1/(ABCC1 + ABCC4) transporter ratio (P = 3.6 × 10-4), the MTX infusion time (P = 1.5 × 10-3), FPGS mRNA expression (P = 2.1 × 10-3), and MTX systemic clearance (P = 4.4 × 10-2) explained 42% of the variation in MTXPG accumulation (P = 1.1 × 10-38). Model simulations indicated that a longer infusion time (24 h vs. 4 h) was superior in achieving higher intracellular MTXPG levels across all subtypes if ALL.CONCLUSIONSThese findings provide insights into mechanisms underlying interpatient differences in intracellular accumulation of MTXPG in leukemia cells and its antileukemic effectsFUNDINGTHE National Cancer Institute (NCI) and the Institute of General Medical Sciences of the NIH, the Basque Government Programa Posdoctoral de Perfeccionamiento de Personal Investigador doctor, and the American Lebanese Syrian Associated Charities (ALSAC).

Indexed as

Neoplasm ProteinsPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAdolescentCell Line, TumorChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMethotrexatePharmacogenomic TestingPolyglutamic AcidMethotrexatemethotrexate polyglutamateNeoplasm ProteinsPolyglutamic AcidHematologyPharmacogenetics

Identifiers

PMID33164984
PMCPMC7685728
OpenAlexW3099081347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.