Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33164283›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine & international health : TM & IH2021

The relationship between malnutrition and T

Sitti Wahyuni, Marloes M A R van Dorst, Aldian I Amaruddin, Munawir Muhammad, Maria Yazdanbakhsh, Firdaus Hamid, Jan Pieter R Koopman, Erliyani Sartono

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sitti WahyuniDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Marloes M A R van DorstDepartment of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Aldian I AmaruddinDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Munawir MuhammadDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Maria YazdanbakhshDepartment of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Firdaus HamidDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Jan Pieter R KoopmanDepartment of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Erliyani SartonoDepartment of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Hasanuddin University · IDLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

Leiden University Medical CenterMinistry of Research, Technology and Higher Education
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe burden of underweight remains a major problem in Indonesia, and at the same time, the prevalence of overweight is increasing. Malnutrition is a major determinant of health and has been linked to allergic disorders in children. We examined the relationship between malnutrition and T

methodsA cross-sectional study was performed in five schools where socio-demographic characteristics were recorded. Children's standardised z-scores of body mass index (z-BMI) and age-standardised z-scores of height (z-HA) were assessed using WHO child growth standards. Skin prick test (SPT) reactivity was determined to house dust mite allergens. Helminth infection status, (growth) hormones including insulin-like growth factor (IGF-1) and T

resultsIn total, 954 children were included of whom 21.6% were underweight and 14.8% overweight. After controlling for confounders, overweight was positively associated with leptin (GMR 3.55, 95% CI: 2.99-4.23) and IGF-1 (GMR 1.45, 95% CI: 1.15-1.82), whereas underweight was negatively associated (respectively GMR 0.57, 95% CI: 0.49-0.66 and GMR 0.78, 95% CI: 0.63-0.97). Underweight was associated with a lower eosinophil count (GMR 0.79, 95% CI: 0.64-0.97) but not with total IgE levels or SPT reactivity. Overweight was positively associated with SPT reactivity (adjusted OR 2.68, 95% CI: 1.50-4.78) but no relationship was found with the other T

conclusionMalnutrition is prominent in school-aged children in Makassar, with overweight associated with increased SPT reactivity. Therefore, interventions should focus on undernutrition, but also on overweight to prevent the increase of allergic disorders in Indonesia.

Indexed as

AllergensBiomarkersBody Mass IndexChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypersensitivityIndonesiaMaleMalnutritionRisk FactorsSchoolsSkin TestsSocial ClassTh2 CellsAllergensBiomarkersbody mass indexmalnutritionskin prick testTH2 immune response

Identifiers

PMID33164283
PMCPMC7898825
OpenAlexW3100344044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.