Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33163933›Full record

ArticleiScience2020

Matrix Pore Size Governs Escape of Human Breast Cancer Cells from a Microtumor to an Empty Cavity.

Joe Tien, Usman Ghani, Yoseph W Dance, Alex J Seibel, M Çağatay Karakan, Kamil L Ekinci, Celeste M Nelson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Amoeboid-mesenchymal transition and the proteolytic control of cancer invasion plasticity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Monocytes are biological sensors of aging and frailty in humans.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Microphysiological systems for metastasis research: a stepwise approach.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joe TienDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Usman GhaniDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Yoseph W DanceDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Alex J SeibelDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
M Çağatay KarakanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Kamil L EkinciDivision of Materials Science and Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Celeste M NelsonDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08554, USA.
Boston University · USPrinceton University · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGYT32GM008764 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI WHITE, JOHN A. · 2001 to 2021
$5.9M
Engineered Invasive Human Breast Tumors with Integrated Capillaries and LymphaticsU01CA214292 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI NELSON, CELESTE M, TIEN, JOE Y · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
Biophysical and Biochemical Effects of the ECM on Breast Epithelial CellsR01CA187692 · NCI · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI NELSON, CELESTE M, RADISKY, DEREK C · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA187692NCI NIH HHS U01 CA214292NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How the extracellular matrix (ECM) affects the progression of a localized tumor to invasion of the ECM and eventually to vascular dissemination remains unclear. Although many studies have examined the role of the ECM in early stages of tumor progression, few have considered the subsequent stages that culminate in intravasation. In the current study, we have developed a three-dimensional (3D) microfluidic culture system that captures the entire process of invasion from an engineered human micro-tumor of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells through a type I collagen matrix and escape into a lymphatic-like cavity. By varying the physical properties of the collagen, we have found that MDA-MB-231 tumor cells invade and escape faster in lower-density ECM. These effects are mediated by the ECM pore size, rather than by the elastic modulus or interstitial flow speed. Our results underscore the importance of ECM structure in the vascular escape of human breast cancer cells.

Indexed as

BioengineeringBiophysicsCancer

Identifiers

PMID33163933
PMCPMC7599434
OpenAlexW3092866521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.