Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33163830›Full record

ReviewHepatology communications2020

Donor Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Alters Gut Microbiota and Metabolites in Obese Individuals With Steatohepatitis.

Julia J Witjes, Loek P Smits, Ceyda T Pekmez, Andrei Prodan, Abraham S Meijnikman, Marian A Troelstra, Kristien E C Bouter, Hilde Herrema, Evgeni Levin, Adriaan G Holleboom and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Hepatology communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Julia J WitjesDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Loek P SmitsDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Ceyda T PekmezDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.
Andrei ProdanDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Abraham S MeijnikmanDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Marian A TroelstraDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Kristien E C BouterDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Hilde HerremaDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Evgeni LevinDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Adriaan G HolleboomDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Maaike WinkelmeijerDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Ulrich H BeuersDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Krijn van LiendenDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Judith Aron-WisnewkyDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Ville MannistoDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Jacques J BergmanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Jurgen H RungeDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Aart J NederveenDepartment of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Lars O DragstedDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.
Prokopis KonstantiLaboratory of Microbiology Wageningen University Wageningen the Netherlands.
Erwin G ZoetendalLaboratory of Microbiology Wageningen University Wageningen the Netherlands.
Willem de VosLaboratory of Microbiology Wageningen University Wageningen the Netherlands.
Joanne VerheijDepartment of Pathology Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Albert K GroenDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Max NieuwdorpDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC Amsterdam the Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLWageningen University & Research · NLUniversity College Copenhagen · DKUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intestinal microbiota has been linked to the development and prevalence of steatohepatitis in humans. Interestingly, steatohepatitis is significantly lower in individuals taking a plant-based, low-animal-protein diet, which is thought to be mediated by gut microbiota. However, data on causality between these observations in humans is scarce. In this regard, fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) using healthy donors is safe and is capable of changing microbial composition in human disease. We therefore performed a double-blind randomized controlled proof-of-principle study in which individuals with hepatic steatosis on ultrasound were randomized to two study arms: lean vegan donor (allogenic n = 10) or own (autologous n = 11) FMT. Both were performed three times at 8-week intervals. A liver biopsy was performed at baseline and after 24 weeks in every subject to determine histopathology (Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Clinical Research Network) classification and changes in hepatic gene expression based on RNA sequencing. Secondary outcome parameters were changes in intestinal microbiota composition and fasting plasma metabolomics. We observed a trend toward improved necro-inflammatory histology, and found significant changes in expression of hepatic genes involved in inflammation and lipid metabolism following allogenic FMT. Intestinal microbial community structure changed following allogenic FMT, which was associated with changes in plasma metabolites as well as markers of .

Identifiers

PMID33163830
PMCPMC7603524
OpenAlexW3092176013

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.