ArticleFrontiers in oncology2020
Impact of T Cell Repertoire Diversity on Mortality Following Cord Blood Transplantation.
Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- A High-Throughput Sequencing Strategy for Clinical Repertoire Profiling of T Cell Receptor Beta Chain: Development and Reference Values Across Healthy Adults, Paediatrics, and Cord Blood Units.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Impact of post-transplant cyclophosphamide with bendamustine on immune reconstitution in young patients undergoing T-cell replete haploidentical bone marrow transplantation: results from a phase Ia/Ib clinical trial.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- BertTCR: a Bert-based deep learning framework for predicting cancer-related immune status based on T cell receptor repertoire.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionCord blood transplantation (CBT) recipients are at increased risk of mortality due to delayed immune recovery (IR). Prior studies in CBT patients have shown that recovery of absolute lymphocyte count is predictive of survival after transplant. However, there are no data on the association of T-cell receptor (TCR) and clinical outcomes after CBT. Here we retrospectively performed TCR beta chain sequencing on peripheral blood (PB) samples of 34 CBT patients.
methodsAll patients received a total body irradiation based conditioning regimen and cyclosporine and MMF were used for graft
resultsMedian age was 27 (range 1-58 years) and most of the patients (n = 27) had acute leukemias. There were 15 deaths occurring between 34 to 335 days after transplant. Seven deaths were due to relapse. Rapid turnover of T cell clones was observed at each time point, with TCR repertoires stabilizing by 1-year posttransplant. TCR diversity values at day 100 for patients who died between 100 and 365 days posttransplant were significantly lower than those of the surviving patients (p = 0.01).
conclusionsUsing a fast high-throughput TCR sequencing assay we have demonstrated that high TCR diversity is associated with better patient outcomes following CBT. Importantly, this assay is easily performed on posttransplant PB samples, even as early as day 28 posttransplant, making it an excellent candidate for early identification of patients at high risk of death.
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