Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33163046›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2020

Pulmonary functions of commercial tricyclists (Keke Napep riders) in Enugu State, Nigeria.

Chidiebele P Ojukwu, Adaora J Okemuo, Chinwe V Madu, Rita N Ativie, Chukwu Sylvester Caesar, Anekwu Emelie Moris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chidiebele P OjukwuDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu, Nigeria.
Adaora J OkemuoDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu, Nigeria.
Chinwe V MaduDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu, Nigeria.
Rita N AtivieDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu, Nigeria.
Chukwu Sylvester CaesarDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu, Nigeria.
Anekwu Emelie MorisDepartment of Physiotherapy, Federal Teaching Hospital Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTricyclists are continuously exposed to vehicle emissions and other environmental pollutants, due to the nature of their job and vehicle design, which may be hazardous to health. However, there is paucity of data on the pulmonary functions of commercial tricyclists in Nigeria, which should have provided insight into any relevant health concerns in this population, hence this study.

objectivesThis study evaluated the pulmonary functions of tricyclists, in comparison with those of age-matched non-tricyclists.

methodsTwo hundred and ten (210) [150 commercial tricyclists; 60 non-tricyclists] males (aged 20-65 years) participated in this unmatched case-control study in Enugu, Enugu state, Nigeria. Their pulmonary functions [Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1), Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR)] were assessed using a computerized spirometer. Independent T-test and Pearson Chi-square were used to analyze data at a significant level of P<0.05.

resultsCough (46.0%) and dust allergies (40.7%) were the commonest reported respiratory symptoms among tricyclists. There were significant differences in the FVC (P<0.001), FEV1 (P<0.001) and PEFR (P<0.001) between the two groups, with tricyclists showing lower pulmonary function values. FEV1/FVC was <70% with increased FVC in 83.3% of the tricyclists, suggesting restrictive pulmonary abnormalities.

conclusionDecreased pulmonary function values of commercial tricyclists in this study is suggestive of their predisposition to occupation-related pulmonary disorders, particularly the restrictive patterns.

Indexed as

OccupationsTransportationAdultAgedAir PollutionBicyclingCase-Control StudiesEnvironmental ExposureForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPeak Expiratory Flow RateRespiratory Function TestsKeke Napep ridersNigeriaPulmonary functionssTricyclists

Identifiers

PMID33163046
PMCPMC7609122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.