Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33162740›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterology

Polysomnography shows sleep fragmentation in patients with inactive inflammatory bowel disease.

Candace Beilman, Alexandra Dittrich, Holly Scott, Brian McNab, Lily Olayinka, Karen I Kroeker

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Candace BeilmanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Centre of Excellence for Gastrointestinal Inflammation and Immunity Research, (Candace Beilman, Alexandra Dittrich, Lily Olayinka, Karen I. Kroeker).
Alexandra DittrichDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Centre of Excellence for Gastrointestinal Inflammation and Immunity Research, (Candace Beilman, Alexandra Dittrich, Lily Olayinka, Karen I. Kroeker).
Holly ScottAlberta Health Services, Edmonton, AB, Canada (Holly Scott).
Brian McNabDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine (Brian McNab), University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Lily OlayinkaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Centre of Excellence for Gastrointestinal Inflammation and Immunity Research, (Candace Beilman, Alexandra Dittrich, Lily Olayinka, Karen I. Kroeker).
Karen I KroekerDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Centre of Excellence for Gastrointestinal Inflammation and Immunity Research, (Candace Beilman, Alexandra Dittrich, Lily Olayinka, Karen I. Kroeker).
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory bowel disease (IBD), classified as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the gastrointestinal tract. Fatigue is a common symptom of IBD, even in periods of inactive disease; however, the cause of this fatigue is unknown. Studies have suggested that altered sleep patterns may be associated with the fatigue experienced by IBD patients. The aim of our study was to assess the sleep quality of patients with inactive IBD who report fatigue.

methodsWe conducted a prospective observational pilot study that examined IBD outpatients with inactive disease who had complaints of fatigue. Upon enrolment, patients underwent Level 1 diagnostic polysomnography for one night to measure objective sleep parameters. Patients were also asked to complete 3 validated questionnaires to assess fatigue, depression levels, and subjective sleep quality.

resultsFifteen patients (7 with CD, 8 with UC) were enrolled in the study; their mean age was 38.6±11.6 years. IBD patients had a mean spontaneous arousal index of 20.0±9.7 arousals /h. Patients spent an average of 6.6%, 60.4%, 15.2%, and 17.9% of their total sleep time in stages N1, N2, N3 and rapid-eye-movement sleep, respectively. Four (26.7%) patients had obstructive sleep apnea, and 7 (46.7%) patients experienced periodic limb movements of sleep.

conclusionsPatients with IBD experienced altered sleep patterns and high rates of sleep fragmentation. Further research is needed to determine how poor sleep quality can be treated in patients with IBD.

Indexed as

fatigueInflammatory bowel diseasepolysomnographysleep

Identifiers

PMID33162740
PMCPMC7599352
OpenAlexW3088178031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.