Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33162732›Full record

ReviewAnnals of gastroenterology

Gastrointestinal fistula endoscopic closure techniques.

Abhishek Bhurwal, Hemant Mutneja, Augustine Tawadross, Lauren Pioppo, Bhaumik Brahmbhatt

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Suture traction-assisted bearclaw fistula closure: a case series describing a novel endoscopic technique for fistula closure.VideoGIE : an official video journal of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Gastrointestinal Fistulas-What Gastroenterologists Need to Know in 2025.Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Cardiac Septal Occluder for Refractory Anastamotic Leak.Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Closure of refractory gastrocutaneous fistula with endoscopically guided percutaneous suturing with the use of miniature biopsy forceps.VideoGIE : an official video journal of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abhishek BhurwalDepartment of Gastroenterology, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson School of Medicine, New Brunswick, NJ (Abhishek Bhurwal, Augustine Tawadross, Lauren Pioppo).
Hemant MutnejaDepartment of Gastroenterology, John H Stroger Cook County Hospital, Chicago, Illinois (Hemant Mutneja).
Augustine TawadrossDepartment of Gastroenterology, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson School of Medicine, New Brunswick, NJ (Abhishek Bhurwal, Augustine Tawadross, Lauren Pioppo).
Lauren PioppoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson School of Medicine, New Brunswick, NJ (Abhishek Bhurwal, Augustine Tawadross, Lauren Pioppo).
Bhaumik BrahmbhattDepartment of Gastroenterology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida (Bhaumik Brahmbhatt), USA.
Jacksonville College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the improvement in flexible endoscopic technology and the availability of new endoscopic devices, current endoscopic therapies spare many patients who would otherwise undergo surgical repair of gastrointestinal fistulas. These endoscopic techniques include gastrointestinal stents, endoscopic suturing, cardiac septal occluders, endo-sponge, vacuum therapy and others. This review elaborates on the indications, evidence, procedural details, efficacy, and complications of various endoscopic techniques for the management of gastrointestinal fistulas.

Indexed as

endoscopyGastrointestinal fistulaleakstentsuturingtechnique

Identifiers

PMID33162732
PMCPMC7599355
OpenAlexW3101401248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.