Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33162273›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2021

User-testing of a decision-support tool for parents facing threatened periviable delivery: The Periviable GOALS decision aid.

Brownsyne Tucker Edmonds, Shelley M Hoffman, Tatiana Laitano, Kimberly Coleman-Phox, Esperanza Castillo, Miriam Kuppermann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Who decides? Exploring decisional dynamics for periviable resuscitation among diverse family structures.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brownsyne Tucker EdmondsDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 410 W. 10th Street, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. Electronic address: btuckere@iupui.edu.
Shelley M HoffmanDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 410 W. 10th Street, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Tatiana LaitanoDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 410 W. 10th Street, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Kimberly Coleman-PhoxDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of California, 550 16th St, Box 0132, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Esperanza CastilloDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of California, 550 16th St, Box 0132, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Miriam KuppermannDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of California, 550 16th St, Box 0132, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.

Funding

Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project Management: Improving Submissions and Study Conduct in the Human Subjects Research Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002529 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M, WIEHE, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$27.2M
Translating Measures of Visual Experience to Children with Autism and Down SyndromeKL2TR002530 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ROBB, SHERI L · 2018 to 2022
$4.8M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002530NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo report user-centered design methods and stakeholder acceptability ratings of the Periviable GOALS (Getting Optimal Alignment around Life Support) decision aid (DA).

methods'Experienced' and 'expectant' mothers engaged in content and design refining sessions. Five videos (10 families) were embedded in the DA to highlight life after delivery. User-testing sessions were conducted with mothers and providers to assess acceptability. End-user testing was conducted with hospitalized women facing potential periviable delivery to assess acceptability and feasibility in the clinical setting.

results108 participants engaged in sessions from July 2017-January 2020. Twenty-seven refining sessions resulted in a DA providing survival estimates, neonatal outcomes descriptions, and values clarification exercises. Five white and five black women participated in the videos; six having surviving children (ages 16 months-4 years). Twelve mothers, 16 providers, and six hospitalized women evaluated acceptability. 95.1 % found the content "just right," 94.9 % rated the videos "good" or "excellent," and 97.2 % believed GOALS would support families in periviable decision-making.

conclusionOur results highlight the importance of developing a DA that is acceptable for patient use with direct involvement of stakeholders. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: The GOALS DA may prepare families to engage in shared decision-making to facilitate more patient-centered models of periviable care.

Indexed as

Decision MakingGoalsChildDecision Making, SharedDecision Support TechniquesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornParentsDecision makingDecision support toolPatient centeredPeriviable deliveryStakeholdersUser-centered design

Identifiers

PMID33162273
PMCPMC9664996

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.