Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33161587›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2021

Modeling Hearing Loss Progression and Asymmetry in the Older Old: A National Population-Based Study.

Rahul K Sharma, Anil K Lalwani, Justin S Golub

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. ChronicLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Hearing loss patterns throughout life: Insights from Japan.The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rahul K SharmaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3120-6194
Anil K LalwaniDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Justin S GolubDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, NewYork-Presbyterian/Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Mechanisms Linking Hearing Loss and Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasK23AG057832 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLUB, JUSTIN SCOTT · 2018 to 2022
$826k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG057832NIA NIH HHS L30 AG060513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe progression and asymmetry of age-related hearing loss has not been well characterized in those 80 years of age and older because public datasets mask upper extremes of age to protect anonymity. We aim to characterize the progression, severity, and asymmetry of hearing loss in those 80 years of age and older using a representative, national database.

methodsCross-sectional, multicentered U.S. epidemiologic analysis using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005 to 2006, 2009 to 2010, and 2011 to 2012 cycles. Subjects included noninstitutionalized, civilian adults aged 80 years and older (n = 621). Federal security clearance was granted to access publicly restricted age data. Outcome measures included pure-tone average (PTA) air conduction thresholds and the 4-frequency PTA.

resultsSix hundred and twenty-one subjects were 80 years old or older (mean = 84.2 years, range = 80-104 years), representing 10,600,197 Americans. The average PTA was 38.9 dB (95% confidence interval [CI] = 37.8, 40.0). Hearing loss exhibited constant acceleration across the adult lifespan at a rate of 0.0052 dB/year

conclusionHearing loss steadily and predictably accelerates across the adult lifespan to at least age 100 years, becoming near universal. These population-level statistics will guide treatment and policy recommendations for hearing health in the older old. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3 Laryngoscope, 131:879-884, 2021.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overAge FactorsAudiometry, Pure-ToneCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHearing LossHearing Loss, UnilateralHumansMaleNutrition SurveysSeverity of Illness IndexUnited StatesAge-related hearing losshearing asymmetrypresbycusis

Identifiers

PMID33161587
PMCPMC7990690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.