ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2021
Examining stigma, social support, and gender differences in unsuppressed HIV viral load among participants in HPTN 065.
Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Real-world persistence of bictegravir versus dolutegravir single-tablet regimens: A retrospective cohort study in a large urban Canadian HIV clinic.International journal of STD & AIDS · 2026Article
- The burden of HIV-related stigma on clinical and quality of life outcomes: results from a systematic literature review.Health psychology and behavioral medicine · 2026Review
- Research-based narrative videos to reduce stigma: insights from older women living with HIV.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Empowering Women Living with HIV/AIDS in Vietnam: A Hybrid Online-Offline Intervention to Combat Stigma.AIDS and behavior · 2024Article
- Article
- Durable viral suppression among persons with HIV in the deep south: an observational study.AIDS care · 2023Observational
- A qualitative metasynthesis of stigma in women living with HIV in the United States.International journal for equity in health · 2023Article
- Self-awareness as the key to successful adherence to antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV in Indonesia: A grounded theory study.Belitung nursing journal · 2023Article
- Substance Use and Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy among People Living with HIV in the United States.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022Article
- Article
- Prevalence of U = U Awareness and Its Association with Anticipated HIV Stigma Among Low-Income Heterosexually Active Black and Latino Adults in New York City, 2019.AIDS patient care and STDs · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Successful navigation of the HIV care continuum is necessary to maintain viral suppression. We explored gender-stratified correlates of being virally unsuppressed in the Prevention for Positives (P4P) component of HPTN 065. The outcome of interest was unsuppressed viral load (> 40 copies/mL) among individuals already living with HIV. Correlates included medication adherence factors, social support and stigma. Logistic regression models were stratified by gender (N = 673). Men-specific correlates of being virally unsuppressed included opposite-sex partners, older age and HIV disclosure stigma. Women-specific correlates included time since diagnosis, and personal-level barriers to medication adherence. When more individuals knew about their HIV status, women had over twice the likelihood of being virally unsuppressed; no such association was seen among men. Additionally, higher levels of social support were not associated with viral suppression among women. Interventions should consider gender-specific approaches to engaging social support in de-stigmatization of HIV and promotion of medication adherence and subsequent viral suppression.
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