Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33160880›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging2021

Neural Oscillatory Abnormalities During Gaze Processing in Schizophrenia: Evidence of Reduced Theta Phase Consistency and Inter-areal Theta-Gamma Coupling.

Tyler B Grove, Carly A Lasagna, Ramón Martínez-Cancino, Preetha Pamidighantam, Patricia J Deldin, Ivy F Tso

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Attenuated theta-band activity and cross-frequency coupling in schizophrenia during affective response inhibition.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Seeing things in psychosis: Reduced theta power in early neural responses to ambiguous visual stimuli predicts perceptual distortions.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tyler B GroveDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Carly A LasagnaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Ramón Martínez-CancinoSwartz Center for Computational Neuroscience, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Preetha PamidighantamDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Patricia J DeldinDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Ivy F TsoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Electronic address: ivytso@med.umich.edu.

Funding

Disrupted eye gaze perception as a biobehavioral marker of social dysfunction: An RDoC investigationR01MH122491 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TSO, IVY FEI · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)KL2TR000434 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Neural mechanisms of eye gaze perception in schizophreniaK23MH108823 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TSO, IVY FEI · 2016 to 2020
$894k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000434NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH108823NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbnormal gaze discrimination in schizophrenia (SZ) is associated with impairment in social functioning, but the neural mechanisms remain unclear. Evidence suggests that local neural oscillations and inter-areal communication through neural synchronization are critical physiological mechanisms supporting basic and complex cognitive processes. The roles of these mechanisms in abnormal gaze processing in SZ have not been investigated. The present study examined local neural oscillations and connectivity between anterior and bilateral posterior brain areas during gaze processing.

methodsDuring electroencephalography recording, 28 participants with SZ and 34 healthy control participants completed a gaze discrimination task. Time-frequency decomposition of electroencephalography data was used to examine neural oscillatory power and intertrial phase consistency at bilateral posterior and midline anterior scalp sites. In addition, connectivity between these anterior and posterior sites, in terms of cross-frequency coupling between theta phase and gamma amplitude, was examined using the Kullback-Leibler Modulation Index.

resultsParticipants with SZ showed reduced total power of theta-band activity relative to healthy control participants at all sites examined. This group difference could be accounted for by reduced intertrial phase consistency of theta activity in SZ participants, which was related to reduced gaze discrimination accuracy in SZ. In addition, SZ participants exhibited reduced Kullback-Leibler indexing, both feedforward and feedback connectivity, between the posterior and anterior sites.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that abnormal theta phase consistency and dysconnection between posterior face processing and anterior areas may underlie gaze processing deficits in SZ.

Indexed as

SchizophreniaBrainElectroencephalographyHumansCross-frequency couplingEEGFace processingNeural oscillationsSchizophreniaSocial cognition

Identifiers

PMID33160880
PMCPMC7917157

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.