Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33160849›Full record

ArticleBrachytherapy

Computed tomography versus magnetic resonance imaging in high-dose-rate prostate brachytherapy planning: The impact on patient-reported health-related quality of life.

Alexander A Harris, Megan Wu, Jacqueline M Deirmenjian, Steven M Shea, Hyejoo Kang, Rakesh Patel, Derek Fielder, Michael L Mysz, Matthew M Harkenrider, Abhishek A Solanki

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brachytherapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander A HarrisDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Loyola University Chicago, Loyola University Medical Center, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Megan WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Loyola University Chicago, Loyola University Medical Center, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Jacqueline M DeirmenjianDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Loyola University Chicago, Loyola University Medical Center, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Steven M SheaDepartment of Radiology, Loyola University Chicago, Loyola University Medical Center, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Hyejoo KangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Loyola University Chicago, Loyola University Medical Center, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Rakesh PatelDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Loyola University Chicago, Loyola University Medical Center, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Derek FielderDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Loyola University Chicago, Loyola University Medical Center, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Michael L MyszDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Loyola University Chicago, Loyola University Medical Center, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Matthew M HarkenriderDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Loyola University Chicago, Loyola University Medical Center, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Abhishek A SolankiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Loyola University Chicago, Loyola University Medical Center, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL. Electronic address: Abhishek.Solanki@lumc.edu.
Loyola University Medical Center · US

Funding

Summer Research Experience for Medical Students in Inflammation and Infectious DiseasesT35AI125220 · NIAID · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI Edward M. Campbell, Simon Kaja · 2017 to 2026
$510k
NIAID NIH HHS T35 AI125220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHigh-dose-rate (HDR) prostate brachytherapy uses volumetric imaging for treatment planning. Our institution transitioned from computed tomography (CT)-based planning to MRI-based planning with the hypothesis that improved visualization could reduce treatment-related toxicity. This study aimed to compare the patient-reported health-related quality of life (hrQOL) and physician-graded toxicity outcomes of CT-based and MRI-based HDR prostate brachytherapy.

methodsFrom 2016 to 2019, 122 patients with low- or intermediate-risk prostate cancer were treated with HDR brachytherapy as monotherapy. Patients underwent CT only or CT and MRI imaging for treatment planning and were grouped per treatment planning imaging modality. Patient-reported hrQOL in the genitourinary (GU), gastrointestinal (GI), and sexual domains was assessed using International Prostate Symptom Score and Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite Short Form-26 questionnaires. Baseline characteristics, changes in hrQOL scores, and physician-graded toxicities were compared between groups.

resultsThe median follow-up was 18 months. Patient-reported GU, GI, and sexual scores worsened after treatment but returned toward baseline over time. The CT cohort had a lower baseline mean International Prostate Symptom Score (5.8 vs. 7.8, p = 0.03). The other patient-reported GU and GI scores did not differ between groups. Overall, sexual scores were similar between the CT and MRI cohorts (p = 0.08) but favored the MRI cohort at later follow-up with a smaller decrease in Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite Short Form-26 sexual score from baseline at 18 months (4.9 vs. 19.8, p = 0.05). Maximum physician-graded GU, GI, and sexual toxicity rates of grade ≥2 were 68%, 3%, and 53%, respectively, with no difference between the cohorts (p = 0.31).

conclusionOur study shows that CT- and MRI-based HDR brachytherapy results in similar rates of GU and GI toxicity. MRI-based planning may result in improved erectile function recovery compared with CT-based planning.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyProstatic NeoplasmsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresProstateQuality of LifeRadiotherapy DosageTomography, X-Ray ComputedComputed tomography planningHigh-dose-rate brachytherapyMagnetic resonance imaging planningPatient-reported toxicityProstate cancerQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID33160849
PMCPMC8691573
OpenAlexW3097679793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.