Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33160257›Full record

ArticleBody image2021

Associations between weight talk exposure and unhealthy weight control behaviors among young adults: A person-centered approach to examining how much the source and type of weight talk matters.

Melissa Simone, Vivienne M Hazzard, Jerica M Berge, Nicole Larson, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Body image, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Parenting to promote eating, body image, and weight-related health in young adults.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa SimoneDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, United States. Electronic address: simon996@umn.edu.
Vivienne M HazzardSanford Center for Bio-behavioral Research, Fargo, ND, United States.
Jerica M BergeDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Nicole LarsonDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Dianne Neumark-SztainerDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · USSanford Research · US

Funding

Eating, Activity, and Weight-Related Problems Across the Life Course in Diverse PopulationsR35HL139853 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2018 to 2024
$6.4M
Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
Project EAT-IV: Eating and Activity in Adolescents and Young AdultsR01HL116892 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2013 to 2016
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116892NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139853NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study characterized common patterns of weight talk and examined associations with unhealthy weight control behaviors (UWCBs) in young adults. Participants (n = 1298) were from EAT 2018 (Eating and Activity Over Time), a population-based study of emerging adults (mean age = 22.2; 53.6 % women). Latent class analyses (LCA) derived classes based on weight talk exposure for men and women. Generalized linear models examined the association between weight talk classes and extreme/less extreme UWCBs. LCA results revealed 4 patterns of weight talk exposure among young adult women: minimal weight talk (38.8 %), peer weight talk (35.2 %), multi-source weight talk (13.5 %), and parental weight talk (12.6 %). Three classes emerged among men: minimal weight talk (44.0 %), peer weight talk (29.7 %), and multi-source weight talk (26.3 %). Among young adult women, the parental weight talk class reported the highest levels of extreme and less extreme UWCBs. Among young adult men, the multi-source weight talk class reported the highest levels of less extreme UWCBs. Results provide evidence regarding the importance of parental weight talk, even among young adult children, whether or not parental weight talk is accompanied by peer weight talk. Parents have the potential to improve their young adults' weight-related behaviors through avoiding weight talk.

Indexed as

Body WeightCommunicationParent-Child RelationsPeer GroupCross-Sectional StudiesEatingFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleYoung AdultParental influencePeer influenceUnhealthy weight control behaviorsWeight talkYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID33160257
PMCPMC7987583
OpenAlexW3094219128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.