Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33159221›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Expectations and perception of cancer treatment goals in previously untreated patients. The EXPECT trial.

Christoph Minichsdorfer, O Zeller, M Kirschbaum, A S Berghoff, R Bartsch

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Perception of cure and quality of life in anal cancer survivors.Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden) · 2025
    Article
  4. How do patients with head and neck cancer and low skeletal muscle mass experience cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy? A qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christoph MinichsdorferDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine 1, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. christoph.minichdsorfer@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5455-9139
O ZellerDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine 1, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
M KirschbaumDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine 1, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
A S BerghoffDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine 1, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
R BartschDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine 1, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMisconceptions regarding activity and toxicity of therapeutic interventions are common among cancer patients. There is little knowledge about the factors that contribute to a more realistic perception by patients.

methodsThis pilot study was designed as a prospective questionnaire survey and included 101 therapy-naïve patients treated at the Division of Oncology, Medical University of Vienna. After obtaining written informed consent, patients' expectations about treatment aims, side effects and the satisfaction with their oncologic consultation were interrogated before the first treatment cycle by questionnaires.

resultsOf 101 patients, 53 (53%) were female and 67/101 (66%) were treated with curative attempt in an adjuvant or neo-adjuvant setting. The most common diagnoses were lung cancer (31%) and breast cancer (30%). Although 92% of patients were satisfied with the information given by their oncologist, palliative patients were more likely to declare that not everything was explained in an intelligible manner (p = 0.01). Patients with a first language other than German stated more often that their physician did not listen carefully enough (p = 0.02). Of 30 patients, 26 (87%) receiving chemotherapy with palliative intent believed that their disease was curable. Concerning adverse events, female patients anticipated more frequently hair loss (p = 0.003) and changes in taste (p = 0.001) compared to men. Patients under curative treatment were more likely to expect weight loss (p = 0.02) and lack of appetite (p = 0.01) compared to patients with palliative treatment intent.

conclusionIn conclusion, cancer patients were satisfied with the patient-doctor communication. This prospective study aggregated patients' concerns on side effects and the perception of therapeutic goals in therapy-naïve patients. Of note, the majority of patients treated in the palliative setting expected their treatment to cure the disease.

Indexed as

FemaleGoalsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPerceptionProspective StudiesChemotherapyExpectations and perceptionsInformed consentSide effectsTreatment goals

Identifiers

PMID33159221
PMCPMC8163685
OpenAlexW3095146254

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.