Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33159175›Full record

Observational studyEye (London, England)2021

Effect of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HiFU) treatment on intraocular pressure and aqueous humour dynamics: 12 -months results.

Anindyt Nagar, Arij Daas, Lina Danieliute, Pouya Alaghband, Cynthia Yu-Wai-Man, Andrew Amon, Elizabeth Galvis, Kin Sheng Lim

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Eye (London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anindyt NagarDepartment of Ophthalmology, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9432-0288
Arij DaasDepartment of Ophthalmology, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Lina DanieliuteDepartment of Ophthalmology, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Pouya AlaghbandDepartment of Ophthalmology, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Cynthia Yu-Wai-ManDepartment of Ophthalmology, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Andrew AmonDepartment of Ophthalmology, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Elizabeth GalvisDepartment of Ophthalmology, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Kin Sheng LimDepartment of Ophthalmology, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK. shenglim@gmail.com.
St Thomas' Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/T027932/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHigh intensity focused ultrasound (HiFU) is a cyclodestructive therapy for controlling intraocular pressure (IOP) in glaucoma. The mechanism of action is thought to be through destruction of the ciliary epithelium as well as increased uveoscleral outflow. We reviewed the change in aqueous humour dynamics parameters including aqueous humour flow rate, tonographic outflow facility (TOF) and uveoscleral outflow at 12 months. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis is a prospective observational study. Consecutive patients with open angle glaucoma (OAG) or ocular hypertension (OHT) requiring further IOP lowering were enroled in the study between August 2016 and January 2017. Patients were commenced on medication washout period prior to baseline and twelve months' visit.

resultsSixteen patients (OAG) in the treatment group underwent assessment at twelve months follow up. Mean age was 63.1 ± 11 years. Eleven patients were African/Caribbean and 5 were Caucasian. Nine patients were female and 7 were male. Mean post-washout IOP was reduced by 21% (28.3 ± 5.7 at baseline vs 22.4 ± 8.4 mmHg at 12 months, p = 0.04). Aqueous humour flow rate was reduced by 16% at twelve months (2.40 ± 0.6 at baseline vs 2.02 ± 0.6 µl/min at 12 months, p = 0.0493). There was no statistically significant change in the TOF (0.12 ± 0.09 at baseline vs 0.08 ± 0.05 µl/min/mmHg at 12 months, p = 0.08) or uveoscleral outflow (0.6 ± 1.3 at baseline vs 1.3 ± 0.85 µl/min at 12 months, p = 0.15).

conclusionIn this study, we demonstrated that the observed IOP reduction was likely due to aqueous humour flow rate reduction. The TOF and uveoscleral outflow were not detectibly changed.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Open-AngleOcular HypertensionAgedAqueous HumorFemaleHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedTonometry, Ocular

Identifiers

PMID33159175
PMCPMC8377105
OpenAlexW3094781747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.