Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33159168›Full record

ArticleOncogene2021

CSF1R inhibition depletes tumor-associated macrophages and attenuates tumor progression in a mouse sonic Hedgehog-Medulloblastoma model.

I-Li Tan, Raquel Duque Nascimento Arifa, Harikrishna Rallapalli, Veronika Kana, Zhimin Lao, Reeti Mayur Sanghrajka, N Sumru Bayin, Antoine Tanne, Alexandre Wojcinski, Andrey Korshunov and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

I-Li TanMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Raquel Duque Nascimento ArifaSkirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0888-2282
Harikrishna RallapalliSkirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Veronika KanaTisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Zhimin LaoMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Reeti Mayur SanghrajkaMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
N Sumru BayinMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Antoine TanneTisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Alexandre WojcinskiMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrey KorshunovClinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), and Department of Neuropathology, University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Nina BhardwajTisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1865-4187
Miriam MeradTisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Daniel H TurnbullSkirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Juan J LafailleSkirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Alexandra L JoynerMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. joynera@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7090-9605
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNew York University · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USAgenus (United States) · USGerman Cancer Research Center · DE

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Developmental studies to inform clinical stratification and targeting of SHH MBR01CA192176 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI JOYNER, ALEXANDRA L. · 2016 to 2020
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA192176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immune microenvironment of tumors can play a critical role in promoting or inhibiting tumor progression depending on the context. We present evidence that tumor-associated macrophages/microglia (TAMs) can promote tumor progression in the sonic hedgehog subgroup of medulloblastoma (SHH-MB). By combining longitudinal manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) and immune profiling of a sporadic mouse model of SHH-MB, we found the density of TAMs is higher in the ~50% of tumors that progress to lethal disease. Furthermore, reducing regulatory T cells or eliminating B and T cells in Rag1 mutants does not alter SHH-MB tumor progression. As TAMs are a dominant immune component in tumors and are normally dependent on colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R), we treated mice with a CSF1R inhibitor, PLX5622. Significantly, PLX5622 reduces a subset of TAMs, prolongs mouse survival, and reduces the volume of most tumors within 4 weeks of treatment. Moreover, concomitant with a reduction in TAMs the percentage of infiltrating cytotoxic T cells is increased, indicating a change in the tumor environment. Our studies in an immunocompetent preclinical mouse model demonstrate TAMs can have a functional role in promoting SHH-MB progression. Thus, CSF1R inhibition could have therapeutic potential for a subset of SHH-MB patients.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsApoptosisBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCell ProliferationCerebellar NeoplasmsFemaleHedgehog ProteinsHumansMaleMedulloblastomaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPrognosisReceptors, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorAtoh1 protein, mouseBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCsf1r protein, mouseHedgehog ProteinsReceptors, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor

Identifiers

PMID33159168
PMCPMC7855734
OpenAlexW3095254121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.