Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33158193›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2020

The Effects of Maternal Metformin Treatment on Late Prenatal and Early Postnatal Development of the Offspring Are Modulated by Sex.

Consolacion Garcia-Contreras, Marta Vazquez-Gomez, José Luis Pesantez-Pacheco, Ana Heras-Molina, Teresa Encinas, Susana Astiz, Antonio Gonzalez-Bulnes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Consolacion Garcia-ContrerasSGIT-INIA, Ctra. De La Coruña Km. 7,5, 29040 Madrid, Spain.
Marta Vazquez-GomezFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, UCM, Ciudad Universitaria s/n., 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8916-2086
José Luis Pesantez-PachecoSGIT-INIA, Ctra. De La Coruña Km. 7,5, 29040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5669-6014
Ana Heras-MolinaSGIT-INIA, Ctra. De La Coruña Km. 7,5, 29040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7496-9680
Teresa EncinasFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, UCM, Ciudad Universitaria s/n., 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Susana AstizSGIT-INIA, Ctra. De La Coruña Km. 7,5, 29040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9718-0903
Antonio Gonzalez-BulnesSGIT-INIA, Ctra. De La Coruña Km. 7,5, 29040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0917-4475
Universidade da Coruña · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación AGL2015-72198-EXP
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metformin is currently used to improve pregnancy outcome in women affected by polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or diabetes. However, metformin may also be useful in pregnancies at risk of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) since it improves placental efficiency and the fetuses' developmental competence. There is no data on the duration of the effect of this treatment from the prenatal up to the postnatal stages. Therefore, the present trial aimed at determining the impact of metformin treatment on the offspring neonatal traits and early postnatal development (i.e., during lactation) using an in vivo swine model. The results support that maternal metformin treatment during pregnancy induces protective changes in body shape and composition of the progeny (i.e., larger head size and body length at birth and higher total viscera weight at weaning). However, there were also major effects of the offspring sex (smaller corpulence in females and lower relative weight of main viscerae in males), which should be considered for further preclinical studies and when even the current clinical application in women affected by PCOS or diabetes is implemented.

Indexed as

intrauterine growth restrictionmetforminpregnancyswine model

Identifiers

PMID33158193
PMCPMC7694275
OpenAlexW3094807321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.